Postal Codes

56531 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 56531 covers Elbow Lake, Minnesota, with a population of about 1,948 and a median household income of $73,162.

Population
1,94813 per square mile
Median age
41.83.1 points above the US average
Median household income
$73,16216% below the Minnesota median
Poverty rate
12.5%about the US average
Typical home value
$210,519up 27.9% in five years
Median rent
$78536% below the Minnesota median
Degree or higher
19.9%15.1 points below the US average
Homeownership
75.5%10.5 points above the US average
Time zone
Central UTC-06:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
76

Where 56531 is

Elbow Lake, Minnesota — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population1,948
Median age41.8
Family households70.1%
Born outside the US0.4%
Speaks a language other than English at home1.3%
White (non-Hispanic)93.5%
Black (non-Hispanic)0.1%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0.1%
Hispanic or Latino1%
Veterans6.9%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$73,162
Income per person$42,952
Poverty rate12.5%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance10.1%

Household income distribution

Under $10k3.1%
$10–15k2.7%
$15–20k5.1%
$20–25k3.9%
$25–30k3.1%
$30–35k7.5%
$35–40k3.7%
$40–45k3.9%
$45–50k3.6%
$50–60k6.1%
$60–75k8.9%
$75–100k16.1%
$100–125k10.1%
$125–150k6.5%
$150–200k7.8%
$200k or more8.0%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed990
Mean adjusted gross income$70,587
Returns declaring $200,000 or more5.1%
Returns, under $25k29.3%
Returns, $25k–$50k23.2%
Returns, $50k–$75k14.1%
Returns, $75k–$100k11.1%
Returns, $100k–$200k17.2%
Returns, $200k or more5.1%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$151,600
Median gross rent$785
Rent as a share of household income24.5%
Owner-occupied75.5%
Vacant homes15%
Median year built1962

What the homes are

Detached house83.7%
Attached house1.4%
2 to 4 units1.9%
5 to 19 units8.1%
20 or more units2.2%
Mobile home2.6%
Boat, RV or van0.1%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$210,519as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 4.8%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 27.9%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 88.4%
Typical home value since 2000
201220192026$210,519$81,687

$81,687 in 2012 to $210,519 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate3.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher19.9%
High school diploma or higher93.8%
Works from home7.9%
Drives to work alone80%
Takes public transport0.3%
Commutes 45 minutes or more9.1%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity40.4% 7 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes12.5% 0.5 pts above the national average of 12%
Currently smokes17.3% 4.1 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure36.1% 2 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health19.3% 1 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)7.7% 3.6 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression25.6% 3.7 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity26.6% 1.2 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis27.3% 2.2 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking17.2% 1.2 pts above the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication79.3% 4.6 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)9.8% 2.1 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma10.5% same as the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease7.9% 1.7 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year75.6% 1.1 pts below the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening85.3% 0.6 pts below the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability14.4% same as the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening67% 2.7 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD7.7% 1.1 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist62.9% 1.6 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability32% 1.3 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support21.3% 3.5 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity13.1% 4 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps10.5% 3.8 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability8.9% 2.2 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol36.5% same as the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity9.9% 3.9 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability8.7% same as the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport7.9% 1.3 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness30.1% 4.3 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use77.1% 1.2 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)16.3% 0.5 pts below the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability15% 1 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)13.9% same as the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability4.2% same as the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat6.7% 2.1 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours30.9% 5.5 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke4% 0.6 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost7.8% 5.2 pts below the national average of 13%
Vision disability5% 0.6 pts below the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments76
People employed632
Annual payroll$30,632,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 66.2% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingRelatively Moderate
Expected annual loss70.9 out of 100
Community resilience87.3 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Winter weather98.6Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave94.9Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail92.5Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind92.2Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Drought90.4Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide87.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning77.1Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire76.1Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado73.8Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding67.7Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave34.9Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm32.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake10.4Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Minnesota and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPMinnesotaUnited States
Median household income$73,162$87,556$78,538
Income per person$42,952$46,957$43,289
Poverty rate12.5%9.2%12.4%
Median home value$151,600$305,500$303,400
Median gross rent$785$1,235$1,348
Homeownership75.5%72.4%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher19.9%38.8%35%
Unemployment rate3.1%3.9%5.2%
Works from home7.9%15.8%13.5%
Born outside the US0.4%8.6%13.9%
Median age41.838.638.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationFERGUS FALLS, MN US34.9 km away
Rain in a year27 in

Average high and low by month

January18.4°F / -0.4°F1.29 in rain
February22.3°F / 3.2°F0.83 in rain
March35.6°F / 18.1°F1.15 in rain
April52.9°F / 31.8°F2 in rain
May66.8°F / 45°F3.86 in rain
June76.3°F / 56.3°F4.35 in rain
July80.8°F / 60.7°F3.28 in rain
August79.4°F / 57.1°F2.95 in rain
September70.8°F / 48.9°F3.04 in rain
October55.7°F / 35.1°F2.37 in rain
November38°F / 21.4°F1.04 in rain
December24.4°F / 7.9°F0.71 in rain
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarket100% of this ZIP code's area
Far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
No vehicle and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 4 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

West Central Area80.8% of this ZIP code's land area
Herman-Norcross School District10.2% of this ZIP code's land area
Ashby Public School District5.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Brandon-Evansville Public Schools3.9% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability51more vulnerable than 51% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status41more vulnerable than 41% of US census tracts
Household characteristics61more vulnerable than 61% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status9more vulnerable than 9% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport71more vulnerable than 71% of US census tracts
Walkability6.7 out of 20Below average
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

56311 Barrett, MN12.8 km away
56590 Wendell, MN13.2 km away
56309 Ashby, MN14.5 km away
56274 Norcross, MN17.8 km away
56324 Dalton, MN20.2 km away
56326 Evansville, MN21.1 km away
56339 Hoffman, MN23.3 km away
56248 Herman, MN24.8 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Grant County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneCentral (UTC-06:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area151.4 sq mi
Water area6.66 sq mi
Population density13 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude45.9953, -95.9671

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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