Postal Codes

56309 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 56309 covers Ashby, Minnesota, with a population of about 1,456 and a median household income of $83,594.

Population
1,45625 per square mile
Median age
445.3 points above the US average
Median household income
$83,594about the Minnesota median
Poverty rate
7.9%4.5 points below the US average
Typical home value
$327,901up 31.8% in five years
Median rent
$83932% below the Minnesota median
Degree or higher
20.7%14.3 points below the US average
Homeownership
82.4%17.4 points above the US average
Time zone
Central UTC-06:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
37

Where 56309 is

Ashby, Minnesota — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population1,456
Median age44
Family households72.5%
Born outside the US1.5%
Speaks a language other than English at home1.7%
White (non-Hispanic)96.2%
Black (non-Hispanic)0%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0.3%
Hispanic or Latino3.1%
Veterans8.3%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$83,594
Income per person$39,541
Poverty rate7.9%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance5.2%

Household income distribution

Under $10k3.4%
$10–15k3.6%
$15–20k1.6%
$20–25k5.4%
$25–30k2.2%
$30–35k4.5%
$35–40k2.7%
$40–45k3.2%
$45–50k3.6%
$50–60k5.6%
$60–75k9.2%
$75–100k11.5%
$100–125k13.5%
$125–150k9.5%
$150–200k11.3%
$200k or more9.3%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed630
Mean adjusted gross income$80,883
Returns declaring $200,000 or more4.8%
Returns, under $25k23.8%
Returns, $25k–$50k19.0%
Returns, $50k–$75k15.9%
Returns, $75k–$100k12.7%
Returns, $100k–$200k23.8%
Returns, $200k or more4.8%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$270,400
Median gross rent$839
Rent as a share of household income24.7%
Owner-occupied82.4%
Vacant homes29.7%
Median year built1975

What the homes are

Detached house88.4%
Attached house1.1%
2 to 4 units2.4%
5 to 19 units4%
Mobile home4%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$327,901as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 8.8%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 31.8%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 94.7%
Typical home value since 2000
201220192026$327,901$141,323

$141,323 in 2012 to $327,901 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate3.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher20.7%
High school diploma or higher94.5%
Works from home21.5%
Drives to work alone66%
Takes public transport0.6%
Commutes 45 minutes or more9%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity39.1% 5.7 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes13% 1 pts above the national average of 12%
Currently smokes16.6% 3.4 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure36.7% 2.6 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health19.1% 1.2 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)7.3% 4 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression25% 3.1 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity26.6% 1.2 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis28.9% 3.8 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking16.4% same as the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication81.1% 6.4 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)10.7% 3 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma10.5% same as the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease8.3% 2.1 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year76.8% same as the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening86.4% 0.5 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability13.8% 1 pts below the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening70.5% 6.2 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD7.9% 1.3 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist64.1% 2.8 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability32% 1.3 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support20.7% 4.1 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity12.1% 5 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps9.6% 4.7 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability9.1% 2.4 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol38.2% 2 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity9.1% 4.7 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability8.5% same as the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport7.3% 1.9 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness29.8% 4.6 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use79.5% 3.6 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)15.7% 1.1 pts below the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability15.3% 1.3 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)14% 0.5 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability4.2% same as the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat6.1% 2.7 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours30.5% 5.9 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke4.2% 0.8 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost11.2% 1.8 pts below the national average of 13%
Vision disability4.9% 0.7 pts below the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments37
People employed282
Annual payroll$13,899,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 56.9% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingRelatively Low to Relatively Moderate across the 3 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss63.1 out of 100
Community resilience88.1 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Winter weather97.9Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave91.9Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide91.1Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Drought88.8Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind87.9Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail87.3Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire78.1Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado72.8Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding61.8Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning61.2Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave25.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm12.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake7.4Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Minnesota and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPMinnesotaUnited States
Median household income$83,594$87,556$78,538
Income per person$39,541$46,957$43,289
Poverty rate7.9%9.2%12.4%
Median home value$270,400$305,500$303,400
Median gross rent$839$1,235$1,348
Homeownership82.4%72.4%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher20.7%38.8%35%
Unemployment rate3.8%3.9%5.2%
Works from home21.5%15.8%13.5%
Born outside the US1.5%8.6%13.9%
Median age4438.638.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationFERGUS FALLS, MN US32.9 km away
Rain in a year27 in

Average high and low by month

January18.4°F / -0.4°F1.29 in rain
February22.3°F / 3.2°F0.83 in rain
March35.6°F / 18.1°F1.15 in rain
April52.9°F / 31.8°F2 in rain
May66.8°F / 45°F3.86 in rain
June76.3°F / 56.3°F4.35 in rain
July80.8°F / 60.7°F3.28 in rain
August79.4°F / 57.1°F2.95 in rain
September70.8°F / 48.9°F3.04 in rain
October55.7°F / 35.1°F2.37 in rain
November38°F / 21.4°F1.04 in rain
December24.4°F / 7.9°F0.71 in rain
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarket94% of this ZIP code's area
Far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
No vehicle and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 4 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Ashby Public School District72.9% of this ZIP code's land area
Brandon-Evansville Public Schools21.1% of this ZIP code's land area
West Central Area4.2% of this ZIP code's land area
Battle Lake Public School District1.8% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability43more vulnerable than 43% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status34more vulnerable than 34% of US census tracts
Household characteristics44more vulnerable than 44% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status8more vulnerable than 8% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport71more vulnerable than 71% of US census tracts
Walkability6.3 out of 20Below average
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

56326 Evansville, MN12 km away
56324 Dalton, MN12.9 km away
56531 Elbow Lake, MN14.5 km away
56311 Barrett, MN20.3 km away
56315 Brandon, MN21.3 km away
56590 Wendell, MN22.7 km away
56524 Clitherall, MN26.4 km away
56332 Garfield, MN26.4 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Grant County56.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Otter Tail County37.9% of this ZIP code's land area
Douglas County6% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneCentral (UTC-06:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area57.22 sq mi
Water area10.61 sq mi
Population density25 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude46.0781, -95.8214

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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