Postal Codes

49456 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 49456 covers Spring Lake, Michigan, with a population of about 19,972 and a median household income of $85,807.

Population
19,972789 per square mile
Median age
48.29.5 points above the US average
Median household income
$85,8071.2× the Michigan median
Poverty rate
5%7.4 points below the US average
Typical home value
$422,003up 29% in five years
Median rent
$1,1841.1× the Michigan median
Degree or higher
46.7%11.7 points above the US average
Homeownership
82.7%17.7 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
419

Where 49456 is

Spring Lake, Michigan — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population19,972
Median age48.2
Family households67.3%
Born outside the US2.5%
Speaks a language other than English at home3.5%
White (non-Hispanic)91.3%
Black (non-Hispanic)0.8%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0.5%
Hispanic or Latino3.6%
Veterans6.3%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$85,807
Income per person$51,695
Poverty rate5%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance4.3%

Household income distribution

Under $10k2.3%
$10–15k1.9%
$15–20k3.5%
$20–25k3.2%
$25–30k5.8%
$30–35k3.7%
$35–40k2.5%
$40–45k3.1%
$45–50k2.6%
$50–60k6.5%
$60–75k8.6%
$75–100k13.8%
$100–125k9.0%
$125–150k8.0%
$150–200k9.6%
$200k or more15.9%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed10,460
Mean adjusted gross income$126,285
Returns declaring $200,000 or more11.3%
Returns, under $25k27.1%
Returns, $25k–$50k18.9%
Returns, $50k–$75k13.5%
Returns, $75k–$100k9.7%
Returns, $100k–$200k19.6%
Returns, $200k or more11.3%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$294,500
Median gross rent$1,184
Rent as a share of household income27.6%
Owner-occupied82.7%
Vacant homes10.4%
Median year built1984

What the homes are

Detached house67.9%
Attached house11.9%
2 to 4 units3.8%
5 to 19 units5.7%
20 or more units5.7%
Mobile home4.9%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$422,003as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 5.7%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 29%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 93%
Typical asking rent$1,758as of 2026-07
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$422,003$107,510

$107,510 in 2000 to $422,003 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate2.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher46.7%
High school diploma or higher97.7%
Works from home13.5%
Drives to work alone78.8%
Takes public transport0%
Commutes 45 minutes or more12.9%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity33.2% same as the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes10.5% 1.5 pts below the national average of 12%
Currently smokes11.1% 2.1 pts below the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure35.5% 1.4 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health14.8% 5.5 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)4.8% 6.5 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression25.9% 4 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity19.6% 5.8 pts below the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis29.8% 4.7 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking16.6% 0.6 pts above the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication80.2% 5.5 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)10.9% 3.2 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma11.1% 0.7 pts above the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease6.8% 0.6 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year83.1% 6.4 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening90.1% 4.2 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability11.8% 3 pts below the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening74.1% 9.8 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD7.1% 0.5 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist75.5% 14.2 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability28.5% 2.2 pts below the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support19.2% 5.6 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity9.1% 8 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps8.1% 6.2 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability7.5% 0.8 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol36.1% same as the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity7.4% 6.4 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability6.9% 1.5 pts below the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport5.4% 3.8 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness28.8% 5.6 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use78% 2.1 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)15.2% 1.6 pts below the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability12.3% 1.7 pts below the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)12.6% 0.9 pts below the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability3% 1 pts below the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat5.5% 3.3 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours27.9% 8.5 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke3.3% same as the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost7.2% 5.8 pts below the national average of 13%
Vision disability3.7% 1.9 pts below the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments419
People employed6,514
Annual payroll$341,381,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 23.4% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery Low to Relatively Low across the 8 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss32.5 out of 100
Community resilience99.4 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Strong wind83.6Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Coastal flooding74.5Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide65.3Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail62Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado56.4Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather51.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm49.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire46.6Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding44Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning42Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave38.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake21.3Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane17.8Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave13.7Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Michigan and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPMichiganUnited States
Median household income$85,807$71,149$78,538
Income per person$51,695$39,538$43,289
Poverty rate5%13.1%12.4%
Median home value$294,500$217,600$303,400
Median gross rent$1,184$1,084$1,348
Homeownership82.7%72.9%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher46.7%31.8%35%
Unemployment rate2.5%5.8%5.2%
Works from home13.5%12%13.5%
Born outside the US2.5%7%13.9%
Median age48.240.138.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationGRAND HAVEN WWTP, MI US3.3 km away
Rain in a year38 in

Average high and low by month

January31.7°F / 19.3°F2.84 in rain
February33.2°F / 19.5°F2 in rain
March42.4°F / 25.5°F2.27 in rain
April54.7°F / 35.8°F3.71 in rain
May67.1°F / 46.9°F3.81 in rain
June76.4°F / 56.9°F3.54 in rain
July80°F / 61.9°F3.62 in rain
August78.9°F / 59.8°F3.13 in rain
September72.9°F / 52.5°F3.45 in rain
October60°F / 42.5°F3.75 in rain
November46.7°F / 32.8°F3.08 in rain
December36.5°F / 25.2°F2.44 in rain
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarket5% of this ZIP code's area
Far from a supermarket91% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 3 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Spring Lake Public Schools46.9% of this ZIP code's land area
Grand Haven Area Public Schools37.5% of this ZIP code's land area
Fruitport Community Schools15.6% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability26more vulnerable than 26% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status22more vulnerable than 22% of US census tracts
Household characteristics29more vulnerable than 29% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status14more vulnerable than 14% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport49more vulnerable than 49% of US census tracts
Walkability5.6 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

49409 Ferrysburg, MI2.1 km away
49417 Grand Haven, MI5.7 km away
49448 Nunica, MI7.2 km away
49415 Fruitport, MI7.5 km away
49444 Muskegon, MI10.1 km away
49441 Muskegon, MI13.7 km away
49442 Muskegon, MI16 km away
49440 Muskegon, MI16.7 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Ottawa County87% of this ZIP code's land area
Muskegon County13% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area25.31 sq mi
Water area8.35 sq mi
Population density789 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude43.0887, -86.1915

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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