Postal Codes

49411 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 49411 covers Free Soil, Michigan, with a population of about 1,672 and a median household income of $60,750.

Population
1,67215 per square mile
Median age
55.917.2 points above the US average
Median household income
$60,75015% below the Michigan median
Poverty rate
12.3%about the US average
Typical home value
$271,851up 34.6% in five years
Median rent
$1,051about the Michigan median
Degree or higher
19.5%15.5 points below the US average
Homeownership
95.2%30.2 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
23

Where 49411 is

Free Soil, Michigan — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population1,672
Median age55.9
Family households62%
Born outside the US1.1%
Speaks a language other than English at home1.3%
White (non-Hispanic)94.7%
Black (non-Hispanic)0.6%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0%
Hispanic or Latino1.1%
Veterans16.2%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$60,750
Income per person$37,420
Poverty rate12.3%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance10.2%

Household income distribution

Under $10k5.4%
$10–15k1.6%
$15–20k3.8%
$20–25k3.3%
$25–30k10.5%
$30–35k3.7%
$35–40k5.4%
$40–45k6.3%
$45–50k2.5%
$50–60k7.3%
$60–75k4.8%
$75–100k18.9%
$100–125k8.6%
$125–150k10.8%
$150–200k4.0%
$200k or more3.0%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed790
Mean adjusted gross income$60,270
Returns declaring $200,000 or more2.5%
Returns, under $25k32.9%
Returns, $25k–$50k24.1%
Returns, $50k–$75k15.2%
Returns, $75k–$100k11.4%
Returns, $100k–$200k13.9%
Returns, $200k or more2.5%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$221,400
Median gross rent$1,051
Owner-occupied95.2%
Vacant homes31.4%
Median year built1977

What the homes are

Detached house87.9%
Attached house1%
2 to 4 units0.3%
Mobile home10.9%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$271,851as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 11.5%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 34.6%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 83.5%
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$271,851$121,033

$121,252 in 2000 to $271,851 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate2.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher19.5%
High school diploma or higher93.7%
Works from home6.6%
Drives to work alone79.9%
Takes public transport0.5%
Commutes 45 minutes or more16.1%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity41% 7.6 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes14.2% 2.2 pts above the national average of 12%
Currently smokes16.8% 3.6 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure41.2% 7.1 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health21.4% 1.1 pts above the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)6.8% 4.5 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression27% 5.1 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity25.7% same as the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis36% 10.9 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking15.2% 0.8 pts below the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication80.7% 6 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)11.2% 3.5 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma11.6% 1.2 pts above the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease9.4% 3.2 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year81.3% 4.6 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening88% 2.1 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability15.3% 0.5 pts above the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening69.6% 5.3 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD10.6% 4 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist66.8% 5.5 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability35.7% 5 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support22.1% 2.7 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity14.3% 2.8 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps14.2% same as the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability9.8% 3.1 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol39% 2.8 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity10.4% 3.4 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability9.5% 1.1 pts above the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport7.7% 1.5 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness30.8% 3.6 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use75.5% same as the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)17.7% 0.9 pts above the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability17.1% 3.1 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)16.2% 2.7 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability4.5% 0.5 pts above the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat7.9% 0.9 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours33.8% 2.6 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke4.5% 1.1 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost13.4% same as the national average of 13%
Vision disability5.4% same as the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments23
People employed147
Annual payroll$4,322,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 30.1% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingRelatively Low to Relatively Moderate across the 3 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss22.9 out of 100
Community resilience94.1 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Winter weather98.5Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide87.9Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind84.1Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire78.5Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave57.8Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail54.9Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding53.3Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning49.4Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado39.8Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm33.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Coastal flooding29.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane29.6Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave22Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake12.2Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Michigan and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPMichiganUnited States
Median household income$60,750$71,149$78,538
Income per person$37,420$39,538$43,289
Poverty rate12.3%13.1%12.4%
Median home value$221,400$217,600$303,400
Median gross rent$1,051$1,084$1,348
Homeownership95.2%72.9%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher19.5%31.8%35%
Unemployment rate2.5%5.8%5.2%
Works from home6.6%12%13.5%
Born outside the US1.1%7%13.9%
Median age55.940.138.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationMANISTEE 3SE, MI US11.3 km away
Rain in a year36 in

Average high and low by month

January30.2°F / 18.6°F2.2 in rain
February32.5°F / 19.2°F1.59 in rain
March42.1°F / 25.3°F2.22 in rain
April54.8°F / 34.7°F3.44 in rain
May67.1°F / 44.8°F3.29 in rain
June76.1°F / 54°F3.76 in rain
July79.7°F / 59.1°F3.29 in rain
August78.1°F / 58.7°F3.32 in rain
September72°F / 52.4°F3.26 in rain
October59.1°F / 42.2°F4.12 in rain
November46.1°F / 33°F3.17 in rain
December35.1°F / 24.4°F2.68 in rain
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarket5% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 4 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Mason County Eastern District61.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Mason County Central Schools30.5% of this ZIP code's land area
Ludington Area School District5.3% of this ZIP code's land area
Manistee Area Schools3.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability39more vulnerable than 39% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status46more vulnerable than 46% of US census tracts
Household characteristics60more vulnerable than 60% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status13more vulnerable than 13% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport33more vulnerable than 33% of US census tracts
Walkability4 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

49410 Fountain, MI9.3 km away
49634 Filer City, MI11.6 km away
49626 Eastlake, MI14.5 km away
49454 Scottville, MI17.5 km away
49660 Manistee, MI18.1 km away
49405 Custer, MI21.2 km away
49431 Ludington, MI21.2 km away
49458 Walhalla, MI21.3 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Mason County94.9% of this ZIP code's land area
Manistee County5.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area109.7 sq mi
Water area6.45 sq mi
Population density15 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude44.1120, -86.2652

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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