Postal Codes

87830 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 87830 covers Reserve, New Mexico.

Median age
53.414.7 points above the US average
Poverty rate
25.9%13.5 points above the US average
Typical home value
$212,760
Median rent
$72929% below the New Mexico median
Degree or higher
7.2%27.8 points below the US average
Homeownership
76.6%11.6 points above the US average
Time zone
Mountain UTC-07:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
17

Where 87830 is

Reserve, New Mexico — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median age53.4
Family households37.9%
Born outside the US0%
Speaks a language other than English at home18.5%
White (non-Hispanic)55.2%
Black (non-Hispanic)0%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0%
Hispanic or Latino43%
Veterans4.5%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Income per person$30,171
Poverty rate25.9%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance2.8%

Household income distribution

Under $10k0.0%
$10–15k0.0%
$15–20k2.8%
$20–25k22.4%
$25–30k22.9%
$30–35k4.2%
$35–40k3.3%
$40–45k3.3%
$45–50k4.2%
$50–60k0.0%
$60–75k8.9%
$75–100k14.0%
$100–125k5.1%
$125–150k0.0%
$150–200k2.3%
$200k or more6.5%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed340
Mean adjusted gross income$46,194
Returns declaring $200,000 or more0%
Returns, under $25k41.2%
Returns, $25k–$50k23.5%
Returns, $50k–$75k14.7%
Returns, $75k–$100k8.8%
Returns, $100k–$200k11.8%
Returns, $200k or more0.0%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$118,500
Median gross rent$729
Owner-occupied76.6%
Vacant homes60.9%
Median year built1977

What the homes are

Detached house68%
2 to 4 units1.3%
Mobile home30.7%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$212,760as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 10.3%
Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate13.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher7.2%
High school diploma or higher100%
Works from home18.5%
Drives to work alone81.5%
Takes public transport0%
Commutes 45 minutes or more0%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity34% 0.6 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes19.1% 7.1 pts above the national average of 12%
Currently smokes17.1% 3.9 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure47.1% 13 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health30.1% 9.8 pts above the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)13.9% 2.6 pts above the national average of 11.3%
Depression22.6% 0.7 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity31.6% 6.2 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis37.9% 12.8 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking10.8% 5.2 pts below the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication82.3% 7.6 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)11.6% 3.9 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma10.3% same as the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease13% 6.8 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year74.6% 2.1 pts below the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening86.6% 0.7 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability16.4% 1.6 pts above the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening58.9% 5.4 pts below the national average of 64.3%
COPD12.5% 5.9 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist52.7% 8.6 pts below the national average of 61.3%
Any disability42.4% 11.7 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support22.1% 2.7 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity21.4% 4.3 pts above the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps21.3% 7 pts above the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability14% 7.3 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol42.7% 6.5 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity14.2% same as the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability12.4% 4 pts above the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport10.7% 1.5 pts above the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness31.2% 3.2 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use63.1% 12.8 pts below the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)15.6% 1.2 pts below the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability24.6% 10.6 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)19.8% 6.3 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability7.2% 3.2 pts above the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat11.2% 2.4 pts above the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours33.8% 2.6 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke6.6% 3.2 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost20.7% 7.7 pts above the national average of 13%
Vision disability9.6% 4 pts above the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments17
People employed81
Annual payroll$2,637,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 98.2% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery High
Expected annual loss94.7 out of 100
Community resilience0.5 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Lightning99.9Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire99.8Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide99.4Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding98.8Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Drought88Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather86Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave60.3Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Volcanic activity45.4Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Avalanche38.9Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail35.5Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake23.9Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind16.1Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave8.5Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm4.4Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado2.3Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with New Mexico and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPNew MexicoUnited States
Median household income$62,125$78,538
Income per person$30,171$34,823$43,289
Poverty rate25.9%18.1%12.4%
Median home value$118,500$232,200$303,400
Median gross rent$729$1,021$1,348
Homeownership76.6%69.3%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher7.2%30.2%35%
Unemployment rate13.1%6%5.2%
Works from home18.5%11%13.5%
Born outside the US0%9.2%13.9%
Median age53.439.238.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationRESERVE RS, NM US1.8 km away
Rain in a year17 in

Average high and low by month

January56.9°F / 17.3°F1.28 in rain
February60.9°F / 19.1°F1.06 in rain
March67.2°F / 24.2°F0.85 in rain
April74.8°F / 28.1°F0.54 in rain
May81.4°F / 35.3°F0.59 in rain
June91°F / 43.7°F0.55 in rain
July91.9°F / 53.3°F2.68 in rain
August89.1°F / 52.1°F3.43 in rain
September85.1°F / 44.7°F2.36 in rain
October75.9°F / 33.3°F1.39 in rain
November65.4°F / 24.5°F1.08 in rain
December56.9°F / 17.2°F1.11 in rain
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarket100% of this ZIP code's area
Far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
No vehicle and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

Reserve Independent Schools100% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability54more vulnerable than 54% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status43more vulnerable than 43% of US census tracts
Household characteristics89more vulnerable than 89% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status50more vulnerable than 50% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport33more vulnerable than 33% of US census tracts
Walkability4.9 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

87824 Luna, NM21.7 km away
87820 Aragon, NM27.4 km away
85922 Blue, AZ29.6 km away
85920 Alpine, AZ36.5 km away
88039 Glenwood, NM45.4 km away
85932 Nutrioso, AZ49.5 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Catron County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneMountain (UTC-07:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area723.88 sq mi
Water area0.32 sq mi
Latitude, longitude33.7131, -108.7578

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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