Postal Codes

Código postal 78538

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El código postal 78538 cubre Edcouch, Texas, con una población de unos 10,740 y un ingreso medio del hogar de $38,904.

Población
10,740160 per square mile
Edad media
34.24.5 points below the US average
Ingreso medio del hogar
$38,90449% below the Texas median
Tasa de pobreza
35.6%23.2 points above the US average
Valor típico de la vivienda
$149,508up 47.8% in five years
Alquiler medio
$58656% below the Texas median
Título universitario o superior
11.2%23.8 points below the US average
Vivienda en propiedad
71.9%6.9 points above the US average
Zona horaria
Central UTC-06:00observes daylight saving time
Empresas
54

Dónde está 78538

Edcouch, Texas — el área que la Oficina del Censo delimita para este código postal. Los códigos postales son conjuntos de rutas de reparto y no áreas, así que esto es la aproximación del Censo, no un límite del Servicio Postal.

Población y hogares

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Población10,740
Edad media34.2
Hogares familiares76.9%
Nacidos fuera de EE. UU.24.6%
Habla un idioma distinto del inglés en casa90.8%
Blanca (no hispana)1.6%
Negra (no hispana)0%
Asiática (no hispana)0.5%
Hispana o latina97.9%
Veteranos2.3%
Población por edad
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Ingresos y pobreza

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Ingreso medio del hogar$38,904
Ingreso por persona$17,459
Tasa de pobreza35.6%
Hogares con SNAP o ayudas en efectivo42.4%

Household income distribution

Under $10k12.9%
$10–15k9.0%
$15–20k7.4%
$20–25k5.6%
$25–30k7.2%
$30–35k5.8%
$35–40k3.2%
$40–45k3.7%
$45–50k2.2%
$50–60k10.8%
$60–75k6.5%
$75–100k9.2%
$100–125k8.2%
$125–150k3.9%
$150–200k2.5%
$200k or more1.9%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Declaraciones presentadas5,220
Ingreso bruto ajustado medio$36,004
Declaraciones de $200,000 o más0.8%
Returns, under $25k50.4%
Returns, $25k–$50k28.7%
Returns, $50k–$75k10.7%
Returns, $75k–$100k4.6%
Returns, $100k–$200k4.8%
Returns, $200k or more0.8%
Vivienda

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Valor medio de la vivienda$87,300
Alquiler bruto medio$586
Alquiler como porcentaje del ingreso del hogar27.9%
Ocupada por su propietario71.9%
Viviendas vacías11.9%
Año medio de construcción1999

What the homes are

Casa unifamiliar aislada77.2%
Casa adosada0.1%
De 2 a 4 viviendas6.4%
De 5 a 19 viviendas2.6%
20 o más viviendas1.8%
Casa móvil11.3%
Barco, autocaravana o furgoneta0.6%
Precios y alquileres actuales

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Valor típico de la vivienda$149,508as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 4.7%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 47.8%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 137.9%
Valor típico de la vivienda desde 2000
200720162026$149,508$52,291

$61,326 in 2007 to $149,508 in 2026.

Trabajo, desplazamientos y educación

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Tasa de desempleo7.2%
Licenciatura o superior11.2%
Bachillerato o superior64.8%
Trabaja desde casa7.2%
Conduce solo al trabajo77.6%
Usa el transporte público0%
Se desplaza 45 minutos o más14.6%
Salud

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesidad46.8% 13.4 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diabetes diagnosticada19.7% 7.7 pts above the national average of 12%
Fuma actualmente16.1% 2.9 pts above the national average of 13.2%
Hipertensión arterial35.1% 1 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Salud general regular o mala39.7% 19.4 pts above the national average of 20.3%
Sin seguro médico (18 a 64 años)43.7% 32.4 pts above the national average of 11.3%
Depresión20.9% 1 pts below the national average of 21.9%
Sin actividad física en el tiempo libre43.4% 18 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Artritis21% 4.1 pts below the national average of 25.1%
Consumo excesivo de alcohol15.9% same as the national average of 16%
Toma medicación para la tensión73.7% 1 pts below the national average of 74.7%
Cáncer (excepto de piel)4% 3.7 pts below the national average of 7.7%
Asma actual9.1% 1.3 pts below the national average of 10.4%
Cardiopatía coronaria7.2% 1 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Revisión médica en el último año70.7% 6 pts below the national average of 76.7%
Prueba de colesterol77.8% 8.1 pts below the national average of 85.9%
Discapacidad cognitiva22.8% 8 pts above the national average of 14.8%
Cribado colorrectal47.6% 16.7 pts below the national average of 64.3%
EPOC6.9% same as the national average of 6.6%
Visitó al dentista36.3% 25 pts below the national average of 61.3%
Alguna discapacidad44.2% 13.5 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Discapacidad auditiva8.6% 1.9 pts above the national average of 6.7%
Colesterol alto36.3% same as the national average of 36.2%
Discapacidad para la vida independiente13.8% 5.4 pts above the national average of 8.4%
Mamografía65.8% 10.1 pts below the national average of 75.9%
Mala salud mental (14 días o más)19.8% 3 pts above the national average of 16.8%
Discapacidad de movilidad22.6% 8.6 pts above the national average of 14%
Mala salud física (14 días o más)19% 5.5 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Discapacidad para el autocuidado8.1% 4.1 pts above the national average of 4%
Duerme menos de 7 horas41.8% 5.4 pts above the national average of 36.4%
Ictus4.1% 0.7 pts above the national average of 3.4%
Pérdida de todos los dientes naturales21.7% 8.7 pts above the national average of 13%
Discapacidad visual14.1% 8.5 pts above the national average of 5.6%
Empresas y empleo

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Establecimientos comerciales54
Personas empleadas468
Nómina anual$14,435,000
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Riesgo de desastres naturales

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Riesgo generalMayor que el 90.5% de los sectores censales de EE. UU.
Calificación de FEMARelatively Moderate to Very High en los 9 sectores censales que cubre este código postal
Pérdida anual esperada80.9 sobre 100
Resiliencia comunitaria0.4 sobre 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Ola de frío99.5Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Sequía97Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Huracán94.9Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Granizo86.4Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Ola de calor77.3Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Tormenta de hielo74.1Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Incendio forestal68.3Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Inundación fluvial63Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Deslizamiento de tierra61.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Temporal invernal54.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado47.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Viento fuerte36.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Rayos34.2Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Terremoto17.1Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Comparado con Texas y Estados Unidos

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPTexasUnited States
Ingreso medio del hogar$38,904$76,292$78,538
Ingreso por persona$17,459$39,446$43,289
Tasa de pobreza35.6%13.8%12.4%
Valor medio de la vivienda$87,300$260,400$303,400
Alquiler bruto medio$586$1,339$1,348
Vivienda en propiedad71.9%62.6%65%
Licenciatura o superior11.2%33.1%35%
Tasa de desempleo7.2%5.1%5.2%
Trabaja desde casa7.2%12.8%13.5%
Nacidos fuera de EE. UU.24.6%17.2%13.9%
Edad media34.235.538.7
Clima

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Estación meteorológicaSANTA ROSA 3 WNW, TX US11.7 km away
Lluvia al año25 in
Nieve al año0 in

Average high and low by month

enero71.3°F / 48.8°F1.12 in rain
febrero75.7°F / 53.2°F1 in rain
marzo80.9°F / 58.4°F1.4 in rain
abril86.4°F / 64.2°F1.39 in rain
mayo90.6°F / 70.8°F2.48 in rain
junio94.9°F / 74.7°F2.88 in rain
julio96.3°F / 75.7°F1.67 in rain
agosto97.4°F / 75.4°F2.1 in rain
septiembre92.6°F / 72°F5.56 in rain
octubre88°F / 65.2°F2.66 in rain
noviembre79.7°F / 57°F1.23 in rain
diciembre72.9°F / 50.2°F1.12 in rain, 0.1 in snow
Acceso a alimentos

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Bajos ingresos y lejos de un supermercado60% of this ZIP code's area
Lejos de un supermercado21% of this ZIP code's area
Sin vehículo y lejos de un supermercado39% of this ZIP code's area
Distritos escolares

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 5 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Monte Alto Independent School District62.1% de la superficie de este código postal
Edcouch-Elsa Independent School District18.1% de la superficie de este código postal
Edinburg Consolidated Independent School District13.6% de la superficie de este código postal
Lyford Consolidated Independent School District4.8% de la superficie de este código postal
La Villa Independent School District1.3% de la superficie de este código postal
Comunidad y caminabilidad

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Vulnerabilidad social general92más vulnerable que el 92% de los sectores censales de EE. UU.
Nivel socioeconómico91más vulnerable que el 91% de los sectores censales de EE. UU.
Características del hogar92más vulnerable que el 92% de los sectores censales de EE. UU.
Minorías raciales y étnicas97más vulnerable que el 97% de los sectores censales de EE. UU.
Tipo de vivienda y transporte63más vulnerable que el 63% de los sectores censales de EE. UU.
Caminabilidad3.7 out of 20Least walkable
Códigos postales cercanos

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

78543 Elsa, TXa 4.7 km
78562 La Villa, TXa 5.2 km
78558 La Blanca, TXa 8.8 km
78594 Sebastian, TXa 15 km
78561 Lasara, TXa 15.5 km
78593 Santa Rosa, TXa 16.1 km
78549 Hargill, TXa 16.8 km
78542 Edinburg, TXa 18.3 km
Ubicación, condados y zona horaria

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Hidalgo County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Zona horariaCentral (UTC-06:00 standard)
Horario de veranoObserved
Superficie terrestre67.05 sq mi
Superficie de agua3.74 sq mi
Densidad de población160 people per sq mi
Latitud, longitud26.3328, -97.9622

Las cifras corresponden a este código postal o a su área de tabulación censal salvo que la sección indique otra cosa. Las estimaciones cuyo margen de error las hacía poco fiables se omiten en lugar de mostrarse. Fuentes: Oficina del Censo de EE. UU., CDC, IRS.

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