Postal Codes

68601 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 68601 covers Columbus, Nebraska, with a population of about 30,619 and a median household income of $70,697.

Population
30,619107 per square mile
Median age
38.8about the US average
Median household income
$70,6976% below the Nebraska median
Poverty rate
9.3%3.1 points below the US average
Typical home value
$275,526up 27.7% in five years
Median rent
$87216% below the Nebraska median
Degree or higher
24%11 points below the US average
Homeownership
70.6%5.6 points above the US average
Time zone
Central UTC-06:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
870

Where 68601 is

Columbus, Nebraska — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population30,619
Median age38.8
Family households64.7%
Born outside the US13.7%
Speaks a language other than English at home21%
White (non-Hispanic)70.9%
Black (non-Hispanic)0.9%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0.4%
Hispanic or Latino25.4%
Veterans5.4%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$70,697
Income per person$37,184
Poverty rate9.3%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance6.8%

Household income distribution

Under $10k2.3%
$10–15k4.4%
$15–20k4.2%
$20–25k3.3%
$25–30k2.5%
$30–35k4.4%
$35–40k4.4%
$40–45k4.9%
$45–50k2.9%
$50–60k9.1%
$60–75k10.0%
$75–100k14.7%
$100–125k13.0%
$125–150k6.3%
$150–200k7.9%
$200k or more5.8%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed14,950
Mean adjusted gross income$73,993
Returns declaring $200,000 or more4.3%
Returns, under $25k24.2%
Returns, $25k–$50k24.5%
Returns, $50k–$75k19.5%
Returns, $75k–$100k10.3%
Returns, $100k–$200k17.2%
Returns, $200k or more4.3%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$204,700
Median gross rent$872
Rent as a share of household income24.2%
Owner-occupied70.6%
Vacant homes7.2%
Median year built1974

What the homes are

Detached house73.9%
Attached house3.6%
2 to 4 units5.2%
5 to 19 units6%
20 or more units4.9%
Mobile home6.4%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$275,526as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 2.8%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 27.7%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 90.3%
Typical asking rent$1,458as of 2026-07
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$275,526$77,968

$77,968 in 2000 to $275,526 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate2.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher24%
High school diploma or higher88.7%
Works from home4.2%
Drives to work alone82.2%
Takes public transport0%
Commutes 45 minutes or more6.8%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity42.3% 8.9 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes11.8% same as the national average of 12%
Currently smokes14.1% 0.9 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure34.7% 0.6 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health17.4% 2.9 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)12.9% 1.6 pts above the national average of 11.3%
Depression16.2% 5.7 pts below the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity27.8% 2.4 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis25.5% same as the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking18.9% 2.9 pts above the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication78.3% 3.6 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)8.7% 1 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma8.8% 1.6 pts below the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease6.7% 0.5 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year76.4% same as the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening84% 1.9 pts below the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability12.5% 2.3 pts below the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening62.9% 1.4 pts below the national average of 64.3%
COPD6.7% same as the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist62% 0.7 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability29.2% 1.5 pts below the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support21.4% 3.4 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity14% 3.1 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps10% 4.3 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability8.1% 1.4 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol34.8% 1.4 pts below the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity10.4% 3.4 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability7.6% 0.8 pts below the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport7.2% 2 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness28.1% 6.3 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use77.8% 1.9 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)13.8% 3 pts below the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability13.3% 0.7 pts below the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)12.7% 0.8 pts below the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability3.6% same as the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat6.9% 1.9 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours28.7% 7.7 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke3.4% same as the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost13% same as the national average of 13%
Vision disability5.1% 0.5 pts below the national average of 5.6%
Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments870
People employed14,229
Annual payroll$672,441,000
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Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 93.1% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingRelatively Moderate to Very High across the 11 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss94.9 out of 100
Community resilience39.3 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Hail99.5Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind99.2Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado97.3Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Drought96.6Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather96Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm94.4Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire88.1Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding87.4Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave74.5Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning71.7Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide49.9Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave30.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake17.2Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Nebraska and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPNebraskaUnited States
Median household income$70,697$74,985$78,538
Income per person$37,184$40,637$43,289
Poverty rate9.3%10.3%12.4%
Median home value$204,700$223,800$303,400
Median gross rent$872$1,035$1,348
Homeownership70.6%66.5%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher24%34.1%35%
Unemployment rate2.8%3%5.2%
Works from home4.2%10%13.5%
Born outside the US13.7%7.7%13.9%
Median age38.837.138.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationCOLUMBUS 3 NE, NE US5.1 km away
Rain in a year29 in
Snow in a year26 in

Average high and low by month

January32.3°F / 13.8°F0.65 in rain, 6.6 in snow
February36.6°F / 17.7°F0.73 in rain, 6 in snow
March49.6°F / 28.2°F1.39 in rain, 3.8 in snow
April61.7°F / 39°F2.93 in rain, 1.1 in snow
May72.8°F / 51°F4.57 in rain
June83.1°F / 61.7°F4.69 in rain
July86.9°F / 66°F3.46 in rain
August84.2°F / 63.6°F3.27 in rain
September77.4°F / 54.5°F2.48 in rain
October63°F / 41.1°F2.35 in rain, 0.7 in snow
November47.7°F / 27.7°F1.22 in rain, 1.8 in snow
December35.5°F / 17.7°F0.93 in rain, 5.6 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarket7% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarket7% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 7 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Lakeview Community Schools43.5% of this ZIP code's land area
Columbus Public Schools18.3% of this ZIP code's land area
Schuyler Community Schools13.4% of this ZIP code's land area
Twin River Public Schools12.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Shelby-Rising City Public Schools7.2% of this ZIP code's land area
Osceola Public Schools4% of this ZIP code's land area
David City Public Schools1.3% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability20more vulnerable than 20% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status15more vulnerable than 15% of US census tracts
Household characteristics40more vulnerable than 40% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status15more vulnerable than 15% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport32more vulnerable than 32% of US census tracts
Walkability5 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

68602 Columbus, NE0 km away
68634 Duncan, NE11.4 km away
68624 Bellwood, NE12 km away
68653 Platte Center, NE15.6 km away
68647 Monroe, NE20.5 km away
68658 Rising City, NE25.2 km away
68661 Schuyler, NE25.7 km away
68662 Shelby, NE26.8 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Platte County73.6% of this ZIP code's land area
Colfax County13.4% of this ZIP code's land area
Polk County11.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Butler County1.9% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneCentral (UTC-06:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area286.71 sq mi
Water area11.79 sq mi
Population density107 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude41.4297, -97.3684

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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