Postal Codes

54650 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 54650 covers Onalaska, Wisconsin, with a population of about 24,619 and a median household income of $85,255.

Population
24,619797 per square mile
Median age
41.32.6 points above the US average
Median household income
$85,2551.1× the Wisconsin median
Poverty rate
5.1%7.3 points below the US average
Typical home value
$370,720up 24.5% in five years
Median rent
$1,1091.1× the Wisconsin median
Degree or higher
40.1%5.1 points above the US average
Homeownership
67.9%2.9 points above the US average
Time zone
Central UTC-06:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
695

Where 54650 is

Onalaska, Wisconsin — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population24,619
Median age41.3
Family households61.9%
Born outside the US3.3%
Speaks a language other than English at home6.6%
White (non-Hispanic)86.5%
Black (non-Hispanic)2.1%
Asian (non-Hispanic)4.5%
Hispanic or Latino2.4%
Veterans6.9%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$85,255
Income per person$48,807
Poverty rate5.1%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance7.1%

Household income distribution

Under $10k2.4%
$10–15k1.6%
$15–20k1.9%
$20–25k2.7%
$25–30k3.4%
$30–35k1.3%
$35–40k3.5%
$40–45k4.5%
$45–50k4.1%
$50–60k8.8%
$60–75k10.1%
$75–100k13.2%
$100–125k12.5%
$125–150k8.3%
$150–200k9.1%
$200k or more12.6%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed12,710
Mean adjusted gross income$99,685
Returns declaring $200,000 or more7.2%
Returns, under $25k22.0%
Returns, $25k–$50k23.6%
Returns, $50k–$75k16.4%
Returns, $75k–$100k11.3%
Returns, $100k–$200k19.4%
Returns, $200k or more7.2%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$279,100
Median gross rent$1,109
Rent as a share of household income26.2%
Owner-occupied67.9%
Vacant homes3.7%
Median year built1988

What the homes are

Detached house60.8%
Attached house9%
2 to 4 units8.8%
5 to 19 units7.5%
20 or more units8.7%
Mobile home4.7%
Boat, RV or van0.5%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$370,720as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 3.6%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 24.5%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 70.7%
Typical asking rent$1,406as of 2026-07
Typical asking rent, 1 yearup 3.1%
Typical home value since 2000
200220142026$370,720$182,074

$182,074 in 2002 to $370,720 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate2.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher40.1%
High school diploma or higher98.3%
Works from home9%
Drives to work alone83%
Takes public transport0.1%
Commutes 45 minutes or more5.4%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity36.5% 3.1 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes10.1% 1.9 pts below the national average of 12%
Currently smokes11.2% 2 pts below the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure31.2% 2.9 pts below the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health14.7% 5.6 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)5.6% 5.7 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression23.2% 1.3 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity23.4% 2 pts below the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis27.2% 2.1 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking18.9% 2.9 pts above the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication78.7% 4 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)9.5% 1.8 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma10.7% same as the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease6.1% same as the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year80.2% 3.5 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening88.3% 2.4 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability10.9% 3.9 pts below the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening73.1% 8.8 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD5.5% 1.1 pts below the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist73.5% 12.2 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability27.7% 3 pts below the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support18.5% 6.3 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity8% 9.1 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps8% 6.3 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability6.7% same as the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol36.3% same as the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity7% 6.8 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability6.5% 1.9 pts below the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport4.9% 4.3 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness30.2% 4.2 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use83.1% 7.2 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)14.3% 2.5 pts below the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability11.9% 2.1 pts below the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)11.7% 1.8 pts below the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability2.8% 1.2 pts below the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat4% 4.8 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours31% 5.4 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke3% same as the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost8.1% 4.9 pts below the national average of 13%
Vision disability3.5% 2.1 pts below the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments695
People employed12,869
Annual payroll$596,174,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 60.9% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery Low to Relatively Moderate across the 9 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss74.5 out of 100
Community resilience87.8 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Cold wave94.8Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail92.6Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave77Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado76.1Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide75.7Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind75.1Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Drought73.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather64.4Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding53.8Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning49.3Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire45Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm31.3Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake5.3Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Wisconsin and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPWisconsinUnited States
Median household income$85,255$75,670$78,538
Income per person$48,807$42,019$43,289
Poverty rate5.1%10.6%12.4%
Median home value$279,100$247,400$303,400
Median gross rent$1,109$1,045$1,348
Homeownership67.9%67.9%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher40.1%32.8%35%
Unemployment rate2.9%3.3%5.2%
Works from home9%11.6%13.5%
Born outside the US3.3%5.1%13.9%
Median age41.340.138.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationLA CROSSE MUNI AP, WI US2.7 km away
Rain in a year35 in
Snow in a year46 in

Average high and low by month

January27.4°F / 10.5°F1.25 in rain, 11.8 in snow
February32.5°F / 14.2°F1.19 in rain, 9.7 in snow
March45.6°F / 26°F2.04 in rain, 7.3 in snow
April59.6°F / 38.4°F3.75 in rain, 2.9 in snow
May72°F / 50.1°F4.33 in rain
June81.7°F / 60.4°F5.08 in rain
July85.4°F / 64.5°F4.23 in rain
August83.2°F / 62.3°F3.9 in rain
September75.5°F / 54.1°F3.63 in rain
October61.6°F / 41.9°F2.49 in rain, 0.3 in snow
November45.8°F / 29.5°F1.85 in rain, 3.4 in snow
December32.6°F / 17.6°F1.49 in rain, 10.9 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarket70% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarket10% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 4 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Holmen School District52.8% of this ZIP code's land area
Onalaska School District41.9% of this ZIP code's land area
West Salem School District4.1% of this ZIP code's land area
La Crosse School District1.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability19more vulnerable than 19% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status11more vulnerable than 11% of US census tracts
Household characteristics42more vulnerable than 42% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status16more vulnerable than 16% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport34more vulnerable than 34% of US census tracts
Walkability8.9 out of 20Below average
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

54602 La Crosse, WI5.2 km away
54603 La Crosse, WI5.6 km away
54636 Holmen, WI8.9 km away
55947 La Crescent, MN10.6 km away
54601 La Crosse, WI11 km away
54669 West Salem, WI11.4 km away
55925 Dakota, MN13.2 km away
55941 Hokah, MN18.7 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

La Crosse County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneCentral (UTC-06:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area30.91 sq mi
Water area0.29 sq mi
Population density797 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude43.8974, -91.2314

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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