Postal Codes

50401 ZIP Code

Advertisement

English Español

ZIP code 50401 covers Mason City, Iowa, with a population of about 28,818 and a median household income of $63,807.

Population
28,818194 per square mile
Median age
42.53.8 points above the US average
Median household income
$63,80713% below the Iowa median
Poverty rate
10%2.4 points below the US average
Typical home value
$160,563up 25.9% in five years
Median rent
$8689% below the Iowa median
Degree or higher
21.9%13.1 points below the US average
Homeownership
68.2%3.2 points above the US average
Time zone
Central UTC-06:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
918

Where 50401 is

Mason City, Iowa — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population28,818
Median age42.5
Family households56.5%
Born outside the US2.4%
Speaks a language other than English at home4.3%
White (non-Hispanic)86.8%
Black (non-Hispanic)2.7%
Asian (non-Hispanic)1.2%
Hispanic or Latino6.1%
Veterans7.3%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$63,807
Income per person$36,860
Poverty rate10%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance10.1%

Household income distribution

Under $10k3.0%
$10–15k3.7%
$15–20k3.8%
$20–25k5.2%
$25–30k5.7%
$30–35k4.2%
$35–40k4.0%
$40–45k5.3%
$45–50k3.7%
$50–60k8.7%
$60–75k12.6%
$75–100k13.6%
$100–125k11.2%
$125–150k4.3%
$150–200k6.0%
$200k or more5.2%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed13,150
Mean adjusted gross income$69,954
Returns declaring $200,000 or more4.1%
Returns, under $25k27.3%
Returns, $25k–$50k26.8%
Returns, $50k–$75k17.5%
Returns, $75k–$100k10.0%
Returns, $100k–$200k14.4%
Returns, $200k or more4.1%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$134,100
Median gross rent$868
Rent as a share of household income23.9%
Owner-occupied68.2%
Vacant homes9.8%
Median year built1955

What the homes are

Detached house77.2%
Attached house3.4%
2 to 4 units6.1%
5 to 19 units5.1%
20 or more units6.5%
Mobile home1.7%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$160,563as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 1.8%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 25.9%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 74%
Typical home value since 2000
200920172026$160,563$79,186

$80,874 in 2009 to $160,563 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate2.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher21.9%
High school diploma or higher93.5%
Works from home5.9%
Drives to work alone79.2%
Takes public transport0.7%
Commutes 45 minutes or more4.2%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity40.4% 7 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes12.4% same as the national average of 12%
Currently smokes16.3% 3.1 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure36.9% 2.8 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health19.3% 1 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)7.6% 3.7 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression21.7% same as the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity27.7% 2.3 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis32.1% 7 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking19.4% 3.4 pts above the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication79.8% 5.1 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)9.8% 2.1 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma10.2% same as the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease7.8% 1.6 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year77.8% 1.1 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening84.6% 1.3 pts below the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability14.1% 0.7 pts below the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening68.5% 4.2 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD8.1% 1.5 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist65.8% 4.5 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability31.3% 0.6 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support24.6% same as the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity12.5% 4.6 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps11% 3.3 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability8.8% 2.1 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol36.6% same as the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity9.4% 4.4 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability8.2% same as the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport7% 2.2 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness33.2% 1.2 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use78.7% 2.8 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)16.6% same as the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability14.7% 0.7 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)13.8% same as the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability3.9% same as the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat6.7% 2.1 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours31.9% 4.5 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke3.9% 0.5 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost13.2% same as the national average of 13%
Vision disability4.9% 0.7 pts below the national average of 5.6%
Advertisement
Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments918
People employed15,120
Annual payroll$704,107,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 66.6% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingRelatively Moderate to Relatively High across the 11 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss79.7 out of 100
Community resilience87.5 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Drought96.9Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather88Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado84.5Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail81.5Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave80.2Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind77.5Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide70.9Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire63.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding58.2Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm38Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane24.3Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning21.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake9.8Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave4.3Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Iowa and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPIowaUnited States
Median household income$63,807$73,147$78,538
Income per person$36,860$39,728$43,289
Poverty rate10%11%12.4%
Median home value$134,100$195,900$303,400
Median gross rent$868$949$1,348
Homeownership68.2%71.5%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher21.9%30.9%35%
Unemployment rate2.8%3.6%5.2%
Works from home5.9%10.4%13.5%
Born outside the US2.4%5.7%13.9%
Median age42.538.638.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationMASON CITY, IA US1.5 km away
Rain in a year36 in

Average high and low by month

January24°F / 7°F0.89 in rain
February28.6°F / 10.9°F1.07 in rain
March41.3°F / 23°F1.95 in rain
April56.4°F / 34.7°F3.91 in rain
May68.6°F / 46.9°F5.58 in rain
June78.7°F / 57.6°F5.7 in rain
July81.9°F / 61.5°F4.63 in rain
August79.6°F / 58.8°F3.71 in rain
September73.5°F / 50.1°F3.24 in rain
October60.1°F / 37.6°F2.55 in rain
November43.3°F / 25.2°F1.79 in rain
December29.9°F / 14.2°F1.25 in rain
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarket19% of this ZIP code's area
Far from a supermarket32% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarket9% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 4 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Mason City Community School District63.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Central Springs Community School District22.7% of this ZIP code's land area
Clear Lake Community School District8.5% of this ZIP code's land area
West Fork Community School District5.7% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability14more vulnerable than 14% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status9more vulnerable than 9% of US census tracts
Household characteristics31more vulnerable than 31% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status9more vulnerable than 9% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport31more vulnerable than 31% of US census tracts
Walkability5.6 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

50402 Mason City, IA0.6 km away
50467 Rock Falls, IA10.9 km away
50464 Plymouth, IA12.2 km away
50428 Clear Lake, IA15.4 km away
50456 Manly, IA15.5 km away
50458 Nora Springs, IA15.8 km away
50469 Rockwell, IA16.4 km away
50440 Grafton, IA20.2 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Cerro Gordo County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneCentral (UTC-06:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area148.17 sq mi
Water area0.47 sq mi
Population density194 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude43.1499, -93.1954

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

Advertisement