Postal Codes

50309 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 50309 covers Des Moines, Iowa, with a population of about 9,199 and a median household income of $57,974.

Population
9,1993,390 per square mile
Median age
28.99.8 points below the US average
Median household income
$57,97421% below the Iowa median
Poverty rate
17.1%4.7 points above the US average
Typical home value
$244,736up 13.7% in five years
Median rent
$1,1661.2× the Iowa median
Degree or higher
66.8%31.8 points above the US average
Homeownership
11.7%53.3 points below the US average
Time zone
Central UTC-06:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
1,198

Where 50309 is

Des Moines, Iowa — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population9,199
Median age28.9
Family households11.5%
Born outside the US9.2%
Speaks a language other than English at home14.5%
White (non-Hispanic)67.4%
Black (non-Hispanic)12%
Asian (non-Hispanic)4.8%
Hispanic or Latino10.2%
Veterans2.3%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$57,974
Income per person$59,434
Poverty rate17.1%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance8.6%

Household income distribution

Under $10k3.3%
$10–15k5.9%
$15–20k7.5%
$20–25k3.5%
$25–30k1.1%
$30–35k3.0%
$35–40k4.5%
$40–45k6.3%
$45–50k4.9%
$50–60k11.1%
$60–75k10.6%
$75–100k11.4%
$100–125k8.8%
$125–150k6.6%
$150–200k5.9%
$200k or more5.5%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed5,590
Mean adjusted gross income$84,256
Returns declaring $200,000 or more5.2%
Returns, under $25k20.8%
Returns, $25k–$50k31.3%
Returns, $50k–$75k22.4%
Returns, $75k–$100k9.5%
Returns, $100k–$200k10.9%
Returns, $200k or more5.2%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$286,900
Median gross rent$1,166
Rent as a share of household income25.8%
Owner-occupied11.7%
Vacant homes13.2%
Median year built1982

What the homes are

Detached house3.8%
Attached house3.4%
2 to 4 units0.4%
5 to 19 units6.3%
20 or more units85.3%
Boat, RV or van0.7%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$244,736as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yeardown 5.4%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 13.7%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 72.8%
Typical asking rent$1,272as of 2026-07
Typical asking rent, 1 yearup 2.2%
Typical asking rent, 5 yearsup 7.3%
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$262,039$62,804

$62,804 in 2000 to $244,736 in 2026.

Typical asking rent
201920222026$1,288$1,166

$1,203 in 2019 to $1,272 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate4.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher66.8%
High school diploma or higher96%
Works from home18.1%
Drives to work alone64.9%
Takes public transport2%
Commutes 45 minutes or more1.9%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity34.1% 0.7 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes6.4% 5.6 pts below the national average of 12%
Currently smokes9.8% 3.4 pts below the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure22.2% 11.9 pts below the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health13.1% 7.2 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)6.4% 4.9 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression22.8% 0.9 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity18% 7.4 pts below the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis15.6% 9.5 pts below the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking25.4% 9.4 pts above the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication64.8% 9.9 pts below the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)4.1% 3.6 pts below the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma9.6% 0.8 pts below the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease3.2% 3 pts below the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year70.9% 5.8 pts below the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening78.4% 7.5 pts below the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability13.2% 1.6 pts below the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening65.9% 1.6 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD3.5% 3.1 pts below the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist69.6% 8.3 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability21.5% 9.2 pts below the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support22.6% 2.2 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity11.2% 5.9 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps8.8% 5.5 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability3.8% 2.9 pts below the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol26% 10.2 pts below the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity9.6% 4.2 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability5.7% 2.7 pts below the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport7.1% 2.1 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness35.5% 1.1 pts above the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use81.5% 5.6 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)18% 1.2 pts above the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability6.3% 7.7 pts below the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)9.3% 4.2 pts below the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability2% 2 pts below the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat6.5% 2.3 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours32% 4.4 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke1.7% 1.7 pts below the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost10.7% 2.3 pts below the national average of 13%
Vision disability3.1% 2.5 pts below the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments1,198
People employed35,364
Annual payroll$2,909,050,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 63.2% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery Low to Relatively High across the 6 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss69.9 out of 100
Community resilience85.9 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Strong wind91.8Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail86.3Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado86.3Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm81.9Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave71Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather70.2Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding67.3Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave60.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide58.5Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake56.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning43.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane25.8Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire23.3Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Drought0.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Iowa and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPIowaUnited States
Median household income$57,974$73,147$78,538
Income per person$59,434$39,728$43,289
Poverty rate17.1%11%12.4%
Median home value$286,900$195,900$303,400
Median gross rent$1,166$949$1,348
Homeownership11.7%71.5%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher66.8%30.9%35%
Unemployment rate4.3%3.6%5.2%
Works from home18.1%10.4%13.5%
Born outside the US9.2%5.7%13.9%
Median age28.938.638.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationDES MOINES INTL AP, IA US6.6 km away
Rain in a year37 in
Snow in a year36 in

Average high and low by month

January30.9°F / 13.8°F1.08 in rain, 9.4 in snow
February35.7°F / 18°F1.34 in rain, 10.2 in snow
March49.2°F / 29.6°F2.17 in rain, 4.4 in snow
April62°F / 40.6°F4.02 in rain, 1.2 in snow
May72.4°F / 52.3°F5.24 in rain, 0.2 in snow
June81.9°F / 62.4°F5.26 in rain
July85.6°F / 66.4°F3.82 in rain
August83.6°F / 64.2°F4.17 in rain
September76.9°F / 55.4°F3.18 in rain
October63.4°F / 42.9°F2.78 in rain, 0.5 in snow
November48.3°F / 30.2°F1.91 in rain, 2.7 in snow
December35.9°F / 19.5°F1.58 in rain, 7.9 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
No vehicle and far from a supermarket81% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

Des Moines Independent Community School District100% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability44more vulnerable than 44% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status53more vulnerable than 53% of US census tracts
Household characteristics19more vulnerable than 19% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status51more vulnerable than 51% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport84more vulnerable than 84% of US census tracts
Walkability15.7 out of 20Most walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

50392 Des Moines, IA0.5 km away
50319 Des Moines, IA1.5 km away
50307 Des Moines, IA1.7 km away
50982 Des Moines, IA1.7 km away
50983 Des Moines, IA1.7 km away
50314 Des Moines, IA1.9 km away
50316 Des Moines, IA2.9 km away
50312 Des Moines, IA4.2 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Polk County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneCentral (UTC-06:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area2.71 sq mi
Water area0.18 sq mi
Population density3,390 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude41.5887, -93.6212

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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