Postal Codes

49446 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 49446 covers New Era, Michigan, with a population of about 2,306 and a median household income of $71,136.

Population
2,30672 per square mile
Median age
42.63.9 points above the US average
Median household income
$71,136about the Michigan median
Poverty rate
17.2%4.8 points above the US average
Typical home value
$256,138up 19.2% in five years
Median rent
$85621% below the Michigan median
Degree or higher
20%15 points below the US average
Homeownership
89.1%24.1 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
39

Where 49446 is

New Era, Michigan — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population2,306
Median age42.6
Family households72.5%
Born outside the US6.6%
Speaks a language other than English at home11.9%
White (non-Hispanic)74.9%
Black (non-Hispanic)3.4%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0.1%
Hispanic or Latino15.9%
Veterans7.8%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$71,136
Income per person$29,993
Poverty rate17.2%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance14.6%

Household income distribution

Under $10k7.7%
$10–15k2.1%
$15–20k3.5%
$20–25k4.0%
$25–30k2.0%
$30–35k4.6%
$35–40k2.0%
$40–45k3.2%
$45–50k5.6%
$50–60k9.5%
$60–75k8.0%
$75–100k11.9%
$100–125k18.4%
$125–150k9.9%
$150–200k3.6%
$200k or more4.1%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed1,090
Mean adjusted gross income$60,384
Returns declaring $200,000 or more2.8%
Returns, under $25k33.9%
Returns, $25k–$50k21.1%
Returns, $50k–$75k15.6%
Returns, $75k–$100k12.8%
Returns, $100k–$200k13.8%
Returns, $200k or more2.8%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$191,500
Median gross rent$856
Owner-occupied89.1%
Vacant homes29.3%
Median year built1981

What the homes are

Detached house84.4%
2 to 4 units0.8%
5 to 19 units1.9%
Mobile home12.7%
Boat, RV or van0.2%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$256,138as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 8.6%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 19.2%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 94.3%
Typical home value since 2000
200820172026$256,138$100,191

$113,075 in 2008 to $256,138 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate4.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher20%
High school diploma or higher92.1%
Works from home4.5%
Drives to work alone83.3%
Takes public transport0.2%
Commutes 45 minutes or more7.3%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity40.9% 7.5 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes13.6% 1.6 pts above the national average of 12%
Currently smokes17.2% 4 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure38.6% 4.5 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health22.4% 2.1 pts above the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)9.2% 2.1 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression26.8% 4.9 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity28.1% 2.7 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis33% 7.9 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking15.5% 0.5 pts below the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication79% 4.3 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)9.9% 2.2 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma11.4% 1 pts above the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease8.3% 2.1 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year79% 2.3 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening86.6% 0.7 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability15.8% 1 pts above the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening69.9% 5.6 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD10.1% 3.5 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist62.4% 1.1 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability35.2% 4.5 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support22.6% 2.2 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity16.7% same as the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps15.8% 1.5 pts above the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability8.9% 2.2 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol37.8% 1.6 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity12.1% 1.7 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability9.6% 1.2 pts above the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport8.6% 0.6 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness31.6% 2.8 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use72.9% 3 pts below the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)17.9% 1.1 pts above the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability16.7% 2.7 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)16.4% 2.9 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability4.5% 0.5 pts above the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat8.7% same as the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours32.5% 3.9 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke4.2% 0.8 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost14.9% 1.9 pts above the national average of 13%
Vision disability5.8% same as the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments39
People employed306
Annual payroll$13,650,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 53.4% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingRelatively Low to Relatively Moderate across the 2 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss55.6 out of 100
Community resilience73.7 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Strong wind99.1Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather98.4Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide92.7Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire73.5Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm66.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding63Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning61.2Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail54.5Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave53.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado52.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane34.4Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Coastal flooding33.9Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave31.5Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake16.1Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Michigan and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPMichiganUnited States
Median household income$71,136$71,149$78,538
Income per person$29,993$39,538$43,289
Poverty rate17.2%13.1%12.4%
Median home value$191,500$217,600$303,400
Median gross rent$856$1,084$1,348
Homeownership89.1%72.9%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher20%31.8%35%
Unemployment rate4.3%5.8%5.2%
Works from home4.5%12%13.5%
Born outside the US6.6%7%13.9%
Median age42.640.138.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationMONTAGUE 4 NW, MI US12 km away
Rain in a year35 in
Snow in a year69 in

Average high and low by month

January30.2°F / 18.6°F2.6 in rain, 26 in snow
February32.4°F / 18.8°F1.37 in rain, 13.8 in snow
March42.1°F / 25°F2.28 in rain, 6.7 in snow
April55.2°F / 34.2°F3.84 in rain, 1.7 in snow
May66.6°F / 43.6°F3.35 in rain
June75.3°F / 53.4°F3.32 in rain
July79.3°F / 58°F2.98 in rain
August77.9°F / 57.2°F3.29 in rain
September71.6°F / 50.7°F3.18 in rain
October58.5°F / 41.4°F4.06 in rain, 0.1 in snow
November45.4°F / 32.3°F3.15 in rain, 4.7 in snow
December34.9°F / 24.5°F1.77 in rain, 15.9 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
No vehicle and far from a supermarket55% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 2 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Shelby Public Schools78.3% of this ZIP code's land area
Montague Area Public Schools21.7% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability61more vulnerable than 61% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status49more vulnerable than 49% of US census tracts
Household characteristics73more vulnerable than 73% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status34more vulnerable than 34% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport70more vulnerable than 70% of US census tracts
Walkability4.4 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

49452 Rothbury, MI4.9 km away
49455 Shelby, MI6 km away
49437 Montague, MI14.8 km away
49436 Mears, MI16.6 km away
49420 Hart, MI17 km away
49461 Whitehall, MI18.4 km away
49425 Holton, MI20.1 km away
49463 Sylvan Beach, MI21.4 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Oceana County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area31.88 sq mi
Water area0.76 sq mi
Population density72 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude43.5556, -86.3448

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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