Postal Codes

49304 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 49304 covers Baldwin, Michigan, with a population of about 4,680 and a median household income of $39,567.

Population
4,68041 per square mile
Median age
47.48.7 points above the US average
Median household income
$39,56744% below the Michigan median
Poverty rate
24.4%12 points above the US average
Typical home value
$151,987up 34% in five years
Median rent
$85421% below the Michigan median
Degree or higher
10%25 points below the US average
Homeownership
73.1%8.1 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
94

Where 49304 is

Baldwin, Michigan — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population4,680
Median age47.4
Family households46.6%
Born outside the US1.9%
Speaks a language other than English at home5%
White (non-Hispanic)68.4%
Black (non-Hispanic)12.3%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0.9%
Hispanic or Latino10.7%
Veterans5.8%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$39,567
Income per person$23,054
Poverty rate24.4%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance28.8%

Household income distribution

Under $10k6.1%
$10–15k5.7%
$15–20k9.7%
$20–25k6.3%
$25–30k9.1%
$30–35k8.6%
$35–40k5.1%
$40–45k2.9%
$45–50k2.2%
$50–60k14.2%
$60–75k11.4%
$75–100k10.7%
$100–125k2.5%
$125–150k2.6%
$150–200k1.7%
$200k or more1.3%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed1,680
Mean adjusted gross income$47,415
Returns declaring $200,000 or more2.4%
Returns, under $25k45.8%
Returns, $25k–$50k23.8%
Returns, $50k–$75k12.5%
Returns, $75k–$100k6.5%
Returns, $100k–$200k8.9%
Returns, $200k or more2.4%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$110,700
Median gross rent$854
Rent as a share of household income34.4%
Owner-occupied73.1%
Vacant homes69.2%
Median year built1974

What the homes are

Detached house71.3%
Attached house1%
2 to 4 units1.8%
5 to 19 units0.4%
20 or more units0.5%
Mobile home24.9%
Boat, RV or van0.1%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$151,987as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 11.1%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 34%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 30%
Typical home value since 2000
201020182026$151,987$110,743

$119,932 in 2010 to $151,987 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate5%
Bachelor's degree or higher10%
High school diploma or higher76.9%
Works from home7%
Drives to work alone77.6%
Takes public transport1.7%
Commutes 45 minutes or more21.6%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity42.6% 9.2 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes18.2% 6.2 pts above the national average of 12%
Currently smokes22.2% 9 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure45.4% 11.3 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health30.6% 10.3 pts above the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)15.8% 4.5 pts above the national average of 11.3%
Depression25% 3.1 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity36.4% 11 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis35.9% 10.8 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking15.1% 0.9 pts below the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication79% 4.3 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)9.4% 1.7 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma11.3% 0.9 pts above the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease10.7% 4.5 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year79.5% 2.8 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening85.8% same as the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability18.2% 3.4 pts above the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening63.2% 1.1 pts below the national average of 64.3%
COPD13.4% 6.8 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist54.2% 7.1 pts below the national average of 61.3%
Any disability41% 10.3 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support26.5% 1.7 pts above the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity26% 8.9 pts above the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps26.3% 12 pts above the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability10.7% 4 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol39.7% 3.5 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity18.2% 4.4 pts above the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability12.3% 3.9 pts above the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport12.5% 3.3 pts above the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness32.5% 1.9 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use72.1% 3.8 pts below the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)18.1% 1.3 pts above the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability22.2% 8.2 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)19.7% 6.2 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability6.9% 2.9 pts above the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat13.6% 4.8 pts above the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours37.8% 1.4 pts above the national average of 36.4%
Stroke5.6% 2.2 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost23.1% 10.1 pts above the national average of 13%
Vision disability8.8% 3.2 pts above the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments94
People employed1,043
Annual payroll$37,592,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 61.4% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingRelatively Moderate
Expected annual loss41.6 out of 100
Community resilience19.9 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Strong wind98.6Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather98.6Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide92.8Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning83.6Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire80.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding79.7Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave73.2Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado52.7Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail47.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm46.1Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane32.5Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave22.9Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake13.2Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Michigan and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPMichiganUnited States
Median household income$39,567$71,149$78,538
Income per person$23,054$39,538$43,289
Poverty rate24.4%13.1%12.4%
Median home value$110,700$217,600$303,400
Median gross rent$854$1,084$1,348
Homeownership73.1%72.9%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher10%31.8%35%
Unemployment rate5%5.8%5.2%
Works from home7%12%13.5%
Born outside the US1.9%7%13.9%
Median age47.440.138.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationHESPERIA 4 WNW, MI US37.8 km away
Rain in a year36 in
Snow in a year75 in

Average high and low by month

January30.7°F / 14.2°F2.26 in rain, 25.3 in snow
February33.3°F / 13.7°F1.63 in rain, 14 in snow
March43.5°F / 20.9°F1.98 in rain, 7 in snow
April56.4°F / 31.4°F3.85 in rain, 1.3 in snow
May68.3°F / 42.2°F3.63 in rain
June77.9°F / 52.2°F3.54 in rain
July81.7°F / 55.8°F3.01 in rain
August80.1°F / 55.1°F3.06 in rain
September73.3°F / 47.8°F3.15 in rain
October59.8°F / 36.7°F4.26 in rain, 0.2 in snow
November46.4°F / 28.3°F2.91 in rain, 4.3 in snow
December35.5°F / 20.6°F2.63 in rain, 22.5 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
No vehicle and far from a supermarket65% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 2 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Baldwin Community Schools93.5% of this ZIP code's land area
Mason County Central Schools6.5% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability69more vulnerable than 69% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status77more vulnerable than 77% of US census tracts
Household characteristics44more vulnerable than 44% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status32more vulnerable than 32% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport73more vulnerable than 73% of US census tracts
Walkability4.5 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

49642 Idlewild, MI8.5 km away
49402 Branch, MI13.2 km away
49309 Bitely, MI17.5 km away
49623 Chase, MI19.7 km away
49458 Walhalla, MI20 km away
49459 Walkerville, MI21.4 km away
49312 Brohman, MI23.3 km away
49644 Irons, MI23.5 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Lake County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area113.85 sq mi
Water area3.62 sq mi
Population density41 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude43.8894, -85.8819

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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