Postal Codes

48186 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 48186 covers Westland, Michigan, with a population of about 35,791 and a median household income of $67,203.

Population
35,7914,333 per square mile
Median age
37.41.3 points below the US average
Median household income
$67,2036% below the Michigan median
Poverty rate
13.7%1.3 points above the US average
Typical home value
$203,681up 25.3% in five years
Median rent
$1,083about the Michigan median
Degree or higher
19.1%15.9 points below the US average
Homeownership
68.9%3.9 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
347

Where 48186 is

Westland, Michigan — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population35,791
Median age37.4
Family households62.6%
Born outside the US7.1%
Speaks a language other than English at home12%
White (non-Hispanic)61.3%
Black (non-Hispanic)23.3%
Asian (non-Hispanic)1.9%
Hispanic or Latino5.5%
Veterans6%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$67,203
Income per person$32,791
Poverty rate13.7%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance20.9%

Household income distribution

Under $10k4.9%
$10–15k2.6%
$15–20k4.9%
$20–25k3.5%
$25–30k2.9%
$30–35k2.9%
$35–40k4.7%
$40–45k7.1%
$45–50k4.3%
$50–60k6.7%
$60–75k11.6%
$75–100k16.2%
$100–125k11.0%
$125–150k7.8%
$150–200k4.4%
$200k or more4.4%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed17,010
Mean adjusted gross income$52,024
Returns declaring $200,000 or more1.1%
Returns, under $25k32.5%
Returns, $25k–$50k28.4%
Returns, $50k–$75k16.8%
Returns, $75k–$100k10.2%
Returns, $100k–$200k11.0%
Returns, $200k or more1.1%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$167,600
Median gross rent$1,083
Rent as a share of household income28.8%
Owner-occupied68.9%
Vacant homes7.6%
Median year built1964

What the homes are

Detached house75.3%
Attached house6.4%
2 to 4 units4.7%
5 to 19 units6.3%
20 or more units5%
Mobile home2.2%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$203,681as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 2.7%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 25.3%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 104.8%
Typical asking rent$1,275as of 2026-07
Typical asking rent, 1 yearup 5.5%
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$203,681$46,977

$81,870 in 2000 to $203,681 in 2026.

Typical asking rent
202220242026$1,275$1,077

$1,077 in 2022 to $1,275 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate4.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher19.1%
High school diploma or higher88.3%
Works from home7.6%
Drives to work alone80.8%
Takes public transport0.4%
Commutes 45 minutes or more15.7%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity35.7% 2.3 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes12.3% same as the national average of 12%
Currently smokes17.9% 4.7 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure37% 2.9 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health22.8% 2.5 pts above the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)7.8% 3.5 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression26.5% 4.6 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity27.9% 2.5 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis28.8% 3.7 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking16.1% same as the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication75.2% 0.5 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)7.8% same as the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma12.3% 1.9 pts above the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease6.8% 0.6 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year79.1% 2.4 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening86.2% same as the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability16.2% 1.4 pts above the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening65.5% 1.2 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD9.2% 2.6 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist64.7% 3.4 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability33.3% 2.6 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support26% 1.2 pts above the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity21% 3.9 pts above the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps20.4% 6.1 pts above the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability6.9% same as the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol35.5% 0.7 pts below the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity16.5% 2.7 pts above the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability10.2% 1.8 pts above the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport11% 1.8 pts above the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness32.9% 1.5 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use76.3% same as the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)20.7% 3.9 pts above the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability15.3% 1.3 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)15.5% 2 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability4.6% 0.6 pts above the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat12.3% 3.5 pts above the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours40% 3.6 pts above the national average of 36.4%
Stroke3.9% 0.5 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost13.2% same as the national average of 13%
Vision disability5.9% same as the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments347
People employed2,968
Annual payroll$131,649,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 17% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery Low to Relatively Low across the 10 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss13.5 out of 100
Community resilience46.3 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Cold wave72.5Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave67.4Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind57.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado54.1Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm46.8Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire34Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake30Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning29.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather27.5Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding22.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane22.4Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide21.1Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail7.8Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Michigan and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPMichiganUnited States
Median household income$67,203$71,149$78,538
Income per person$32,791$39,538$43,289
Poverty rate13.7%13.1%12.4%
Median home value$167,600$217,600$303,400
Median gross rent$1,083$1,084$1,348
Homeownership68.9%72.9%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher19.1%31.8%35%
Unemployment rate4.5%5.8%5.2%
Works from home7.6%12%13.5%
Born outside the US7.1%7%13.9%
Median age37.440.138.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationDETROIT METRO AP, MI US7.1 km away
Rain in a year34 in
Snow in a year45 in

Average high and low by month

January32.3°F / 19.2°F2.23 in rain, 14 in snow
February35.2°F / 20.8°F2.08 in rain, 12.5 in snow
March45.9°F / 28.6°F2.43 in rain, 6.2 in snow
April58.7°F / 39.1°F3.26 in rain, 1.5 in snow
May70.3°F / 50.2°F3.72 in rain
June79.7°F / 60.2°F3.26 in rain
July83.7°F / 64.4°F3.51 in rain
August81.4°F / 63.2°F3.26 in rain
September74.4°F / 55.5°F3.22 in rain
October62°F / 44°F2.53 in rain
November48.6°F / 33.9°F2.57 in rain, 1.9 in snow
December37.2°F / 25.3°F2.25 in rain, 8.9 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarket16% of this ZIP code's area
Far from a supermarket35% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarket9% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 3 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Wayne-Westland Community School District90.8% of this ZIP code's land area
Taylor School District6.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Romulus Community Schools3.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability52more vulnerable than 52% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status51more vulnerable than 51% of US census tracts
Household characteristics63more vulnerable than 63% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status51more vulnerable than 51% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport44more vulnerable than 44% of US census tracts
Walkability7.2 out of 20Below average
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

48184 Wayne, MI1.5 km away
48141 Inkster, MI4.5 km away
48135 Garden City, MI4.6 km away
48185 Westland, MI5.4 km away
48174 Romulus, MI7.8 km away
48188 Canton, MI7.9 km away
48150 Livonia, MI8.1 km away
48242 Detroit, MI8.1 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Wayne County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area8.26 sq mi
Water area0.01 sq mi
Population density4,333 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude42.2890, -83.3686

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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