Postal Codes

45817 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 45817 covers Bluffton, Ohio, with a population of about 5,820 and a median household income of $82,784.

Population
5,82091 per square mile
Median age
43.64.9 points above the US average
Median household income
$82,7841.2× the Ohio median
Poverty rate
1.7%10.7 points below the US average
Typical home value
$280,014up 27.2% in five years
Median rent
$84215% below the Ohio median
Degree or higher
36.3%1.3 points above the US average
Homeownership
82.3%17.3 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
158

Where 45817 is

Bluffton, Ohio — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population5,820
Median age43.6
Family households60.4%
Born outside the US2.7%
Speaks a language other than English at home2.7%
White (non-Hispanic)91.7%
Black (non-Hispanic)1.6%
Asian (non-Hispanic)2.2%
Hispanic or Latino1.1%
Veterans11.7%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$82,784
Income per person$38,878
Poverty rate1.7%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance1.5%

Household income distribution

Under $10k2.4%
$10–15k0.7%
$15–20k3.9%
$20–25k2.8%
$25–30k9.3%
$30–35k1.5%
$35–40k1.8%
$40–45k4.4%
$45–50k3.5%
$50–60k7.4%
$60–75k5.4%
$75–100k16.6%
$100–125k15.6%
$125–150k10.2%
$150–200k8.8%
$200k or more5.7%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed2,930
Mean adjusted gross income$82,546
Returns declaring $200,000 or more5.8%
Returns, under $25k23.5%
Returns, $25k–$50k18.8%
Returns, $50k–$75k17.4%
Returns, $75k–$100k12.6%
Returns, $100k–$200k21.8%
Returns, $200k or more5.8%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$195,100
Median gross rent$842
Rent as a share of household income29.2%
Owner-occupied82.3%
Vacant homes5.7%
Median year built1959

What the homes are

Detached house82.5%
Attached house2.1%
2 to 4 units8.6%
5 to 19 units2.1%
20 or more units3.1%
Mobile home1.7%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$280,014as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 5.8%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 27.2%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 79.7%
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$280,014$132,131

$132,131 in 2000 to $280,014 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate4.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher36.3%
High school diploma or higher97.7%
Works from home10.8%
Drives to work alone74.8%
Takes public transport0%
Commutes 45 minutes or more5.3%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity34.5% 1.1 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes11.3% 0.7 pts below the national average of 12%
Currently smokes12.3% 0.9 pts below the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure34.3% same as the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health15.3% 5 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)5.7% 5.6 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression26.1% 4.2 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity23% 2.4 pts below the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis29.7% 4.6 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking17.5% 1.5 pts above the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication80.1% 5.4 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)9.9% 2.2 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma10.4% same as the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease6.7% 0.5 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year81.2% 4.5 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening87% 1.1 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability12.3% 2.5 pts below the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening71.8% 7.5 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD6.8% same as the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist68.3% 7 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability26.6% 4.1 pts below the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support19.4% 5.4 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity8.5% 8.6 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps6.1% 8.2 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability6.7% same as the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol36.3% same as the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity7.5% 6.3 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability6.7% 1.7 pts below the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport5.4% 3.8 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness35.2% 0.8 pts above the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use73.5% 2.4 pts below the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)16.4% same as the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability11.6% 2.4 pts below the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)12.2% 1.3 pts below the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability2.8% 1.2 pts below the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat5.2% 3.6 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours35.7% 0.7 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke3.1% same as the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost10% 3 pts below the national average of 13%
Vision disability3.5% 2.1 pts below the national average of 5.6%
Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments158
People employed3,540
Annual payroll$167,682,000
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Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 41.5% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery Low to Relatively Low across the 5 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss49 out of 100
Community resilience92.5 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Hail84.7Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind80.1Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm79.2Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather76.6Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide71.8Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado66.6Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding61.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake58.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning51.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave48.4Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane44.3Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire39Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave19.3Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Ohio and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPOhioUnited States
Median household income$82,784$69,680$78,538
Income per person$38,878$39,455$43,289
Poverty rate1.7%13.2%12.4%
Median home value$195,100$199,200$303,400
Median gross rent$842$988$1,348
Homeownership82.3%67%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher36.3%30.9%35%
Unemployment rate4.7%4.8%5.2%
Works from home10.8%11.5%13.5%
Born outside the US2.7%5%13.9%
Median age43.639.638.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationPANDORA, OH US9.5 km away
Rain in a year39 in
Snow in a year32 in

Average high and low by month

January33.4°F / 19.4°F2.61 in rain, 10.6 in snow
February37.1°F / 21.6°F2.2 in rain, 8.3 in snow
March47.8°F / 29.6°F2.61 in rain, 4.3 in snow
April61.2°F / 39.7°F3.8 in rain, 0.8 in snow
May72.5°F / 51.3°F4.36 in rain
June80.9°F / 60.8°F4.28 in rain
July84.1°F / 63.7°F4.04 in rain
August82.2°F / 61.6°F3.47 in rain
September76.4°F / 54.3°F3.09 in rain
October63.8°F / 43.8°F2.83 in rain, 0.1 in snow
November49.9°F / 33.5°F2.82 in rain, 1.9 in snow
December38.2°F / 25.1°F2.56 in rain, 6.5 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarket13% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 5 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Bluffton Exempted Village School District50.4% of this ZIP code's land area
Cory-Rawson Local School District43.7% of this ZIP code's land area
Pandora-Gilboa Local School District3.2% of this ZIP code's land area
Ada Exempted Village School District1.4% of this ZIP code's land area
Allen East Local School District1.3% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability18more vulnerable than 18% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status14more vulnerable than 14% of US census tracts
Household characteristics25more vulnerable than 25% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status11more vulnerable than 11% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport45more vulnerable than 45% of US census tracts
Walkability4.8 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

45808 Beaverdam, OH8.9 km away
45877 Pandora, OH9.5 km away
45868 Mount Cory, OH10 km away
45881 Rawson, OH12.7 km away
45810 Ada, OH13.6 km away
45841 Jenera, OH14.1 km away
45854 Lafayette, OH14.3 km away
45830 Columbus Grove, OH15.5 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Allen County49.7% of this ZIP code's land area
Hancock County47.2% of this ZIP code's land area
Putnam County3.2% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area64.03 sq mi
Water area0.27 sq mi
Population density91 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude40.8790, -83.8914

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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