Postal Codes

44280 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 44280 covers Valley City, Ohio, with a population of about 5,372 and a median household income of $111,042.

Population
5,372212 per square mile
Median age
45.97.2 points above the US average
Median household income
$111,0421.6× the Ohio median
Poverty rate
3.9%8.5 points below the US average
Typical home value
$495,868up 33.4% in five years
Median rent
$1,8281.9× the Ohio median
Degree or higher
37.7%2.7 points above the US average
Homeownership
88.6%23.6 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
210

Where 44280 is

Valley City, Ohio — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population5,372
Median age45.9
Family households75%
Born outside the US1.7%
Speaks a language other than English at home3.6%
White (non-Hispanic)96.6%
Black (non-Hispanic)0.6%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0%
Hispanic or Latino0%
Veterans5%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$111,042
Income per person$51,083
Poverty rate3.9%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance5%

Household income distribution

Under $10k1.7%
$10–15k0.9%
$15–20k2.6%
$20–25k2.4%
$25–30k1.8%
$30–35k0.9%
$35–40k4.3%
$40–45k2.3%
$45–50k4.8%
$50–60k9.5%
$60–75k7.3%
$75–100k7.0%
$100–125k8.7%
$125–150k13.0%
$150–200k14.2%
$200k or more18.6%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed3,150
Mean adjusted gross income$99,852
Returns declaring $200,000 or more9.2%
Returns, under $25k21.0%
Returns, $25k–$50k18.1%
Returns, $50k–$75k16.2%
Returns, $75k–$100k12.1%
Returns, $100k–$200k23.5%
Returns, $200k or more9.2%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$324,000
Median gross rent$1,828
Owner-occupied88.6%
Vacant homes10.1%
Median year built1982

What the homes are

Detached house87%
Attached house1.5%
2 to 4 units0.6%
5 to 19 units9.4%
20 or more units0.6%
Mobile home1%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$495,868as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 4.9%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 33.4%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 88.1%
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$495,868$133,576

$133,576 in 2000 to $495,868 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate2.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher37.7%
High school diploma or higher93.6%
Works from home12.9%
Drives to work alone76.6%
Takes public transport0%
Commutes 45 minutes or more18.9%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity35.9% 2.5 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes12.4% same as the national average of 12%
Currently smokes12.7% 0.5 pts below the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure38.7% 4.6 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health15.7% 4.6 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)5.4% 5.9 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression23.2% 1.3 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity23.6% 1.8 pts below the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis32.4% 7.3 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking16.7% 0.7 pts above the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication81.9% 7.2 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)11% 3.3 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma10.5% same as the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease7.1% 0.9 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year81.5% 4.8 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening89.6% 3.7 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability11% 3.8 pts below the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening71.1% 6.8 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD7.2% 0.6 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist70.3% 9 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability25.4% 5.3 pts below the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support18.8% 6 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity7.9% 9.2 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps5.9% 8.4 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability6.8% same as the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol40.3% 4.1 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity6.9% 6.9 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability6.2% 2.2 pts below the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport4.8% 4.4 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness31.4% 3 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use75.5% same as the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)14.9% 1.9 pts below the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability12% 2 pts below the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)12.8% 0.7 pts below the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability3% 1 pts below the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat4.9% 3.9 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours33.7% 2.7 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke3.3% same as the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost11.3% 1.7 pts below the national average of 13%
Vision disability3.5% 2.1 pts below the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments210
People employed3,561
Annual payroll$256,667,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 61.4% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery Low to Relatively Moderate across the 4 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss56.4 out of 100
Community resilience82.8 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Ice storm94.1Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather93.1Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind87.7Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail85.8Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado80.3Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding79.6Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide71.8Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire71.3Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning67.4Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave49.9Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake45.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane43.5Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave42.7Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Ohio and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPOhioUnited States
Median household income$111,042$69,680$78,538
Income per person$51,083$39,455$43,289
Poverty rate3.9%13.2%12.4%
Median home value$324,000$199,200$303,400
Median gross rent$1,828$988$1,348
Homeownership88.6%67%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher37.7%30.9%35%
Unemployment rate2.1%4.8%5.2%
Works from home12.9%11.5%13.5%
Born outside the US1.7%5%13.9%
Median age45.939.638.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationELYRIA 3 E, OH US19.5 km away
Rain in a year42 in
Snow in a year44 in

Average high and low by month

January36.3°F / 21.5°F2.84 in rain, 12.9 in snow
February39.6°F / 22.8°F2.37 in rain, 10.2 in snow
March49°F / 30.2°F2.99 in rain, 7.6 in snow
April62.8°F / 39.9°F3.75 in rain, 1.9 in snow
May73.3°F / 50.8°F3.94 in rain
June81°F / 60.2°F4.04 in rain
July84.9°F / 64.7°F4.13 in rain
August83°F / 62.9°F4.11 in rain
September77°F / 56.2°F4.05 in rain
October65.3°F / 45.6°F3.63 in rain
November52.3°F / 35.6°F3.04 in rain, 2.2 in snow
December40.8°F / 27.4°F3.07 in rain, 8.8 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarket4% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 3 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Buckeye Local School District94.4% of this ZIP code's land area
Brunswick City School District4% of this ZIP code's land area
Midview Local School District1.6% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability10more vulnerable than 10% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status12more vulnerable than 12% of US census tracts
Household characteristics12more vulnerable than 12% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status3more vulnerable than 3% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport34more vulnerable than 34% of US census tracts
Walkability5.2 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

44212 Brunswick, OH8.1 km away
44028 Columbia Station, OH9.1 km away
44149 Strongsville, OH10.3 km away
44253 Litchfield, OH10.9 km away
44044 Grafton, OH11.3 km away
44136 Strongsville, OH11.7 km away
44256 Medina, OH12.1 km away
44258 Medina, OH14 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Medina County98.4% of this ZIP code's land area
Lorain County1.6% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area25.35 sq mi
Population density212 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude41.2368, -81.9245

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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