Postal Codes

38965 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 38965 covers Water Valley, Mississippi, with a population of about 8,801 and a median household income of $57,368.

Population
8,80135 per square mile
Median age
40.82.1 points above the US average
Median household income
$57,368about the Mississippi median
Poverty rate
19.4%7 points above the US average
Typical home value
$187,234down 1.3% in five years
Median rent
$65529% below the Mississippi median
Degree or higher
15.1%19.9 points below the US average
Homeownership
73.9%8.9 points above the US average
Time zone
Central UTC-06:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
141

Where 38965 is

Water Valley, Mississippi — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population8,801
Median age40.8
Family households68.8%
Born outside the US0.3%
Speaks a language other than English at home2.3%
White (non-Hispanic)65%
Black (non-Hispanic)30.3%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0%
Hispanic or Latino1%
Veterans7.1%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$57,368
Income per person$27,711
Poverty rate19.4%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance8.8%

Household income distribution

Under $10k5.3%
$10–15k5.2%
$15–20k6.7%
$20–25k5.7%
$25–30k3.7%
$30–35k3.7%
$35–40k7.0%
$40–45k2.2%
$45–50k5.3%
$50–60k5.9%
$60–75k14.7%
$75–100k12.7%
$100–125k7.6%
$125–150k5.6%
$150–200k5.5%
$200k or more3.0%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed3,840
Mean adjusted gross income$54,862
Returns declaring $200,000 or more2.3%
Returns, under $25k33.9%
Returns, $25k–$50k27.3%
Returns, $50k–$75k15.1%
Returns, $75k–$100k10.2%
Returns, $100k–$200k11.2%
Returns, $200k or more2.3%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$121,500
Median gross rent$655
Rent as a share of household income20.9%
Owner-occupied73.9%
Vacant homes17.8%
Median year built1982

What the homes are

Detached house67.4%
Attached house0.4%
2 to 4 units4.7%
5 to 19 units0.8%
20 or more units0.6%
Mobile home25.9%
Boat, RV or van0.3%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$187,234as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 0.1%
Typical home value, 5 yearsdown 1.3%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 27.3%
Typical home value since 2000
200920172026$203,241$107,876

$115,799 in 2009 to $187,234 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate3%
Bachelor's degree or higher15.1%
High school diploma or higher87.7%
Works from home2.5%
Drives to work alone90.2%
Takes public transport0%
Commutes 45 minutes or more13.8%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity38.8% 5.4 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes17.5% 5.5 pts above the national average of 12%
Currently smokes19.7% 6.5 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure48.5% 14.4 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health27.5% 7.2 pts above the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)12.1% 0.8 pts above the national average of 11.3%
Depression20.1% 1.8 pts below the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity37.4% 12 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis35% 9.9 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking12.7% 3.3 pts below the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication82.2% 7.5 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)9.1% 1.4 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma10.1% same as the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease9.5% 3.3 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year81.8% 5.1 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening86.6% 0.7 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability18.6% 3.8 pts above the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening62% 2.3 pts below the national average of 64.3%
COPD11.1% 4.5 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist8.9% 52.4 pts below the national average of 61.3%
Any disability41.9% 11.2 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support28.1% 3.3 pts above the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity23.4% 6.3 pts above the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps14.9% 0.6 pts above the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability10.4% 3.7 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol42.4% 6.2 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity16.5% 2.7 pts above the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability11.8% 3.4 pts above the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport12% 2.8 pts above the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness35% 0.6 pts above the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use72% 3.9 pts below the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)17.4% 0.6 pts above the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability22.7% 8.7 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)17% 3.5 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability6.3% 2.3 pts above the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat11.3% 2.5 pts above the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours35.2% 1.2 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke5.5% 2.1 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost22.6% 9.6 pts above the national average of 13%
Vision disability8.1% 2.5 pts above the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments141
People employed1,680
Annual payroll$60,411,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 60.9% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingRelatively Low to Relatively Moderate across the 8 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss53.1 out of 100
Community resilience38.5 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Lightning95.8Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide91.7Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Drought91Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave85.8Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave84Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado83.1Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind80.5Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake79.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire79.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail75Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane61.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm55.3Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding45Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather28.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Mississippi and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPMississippiUnited States
Median household income$57,368$54,915$78,538
Income per person$27,711$30,529$43,289
Poverty rate19.4%19.1%12.4%
Median home value$121,500$161,400$303,400
Median gross rent$655$923$1,348
Homeownership73.9%69.5%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher15.1%24.2%35%
Unemployment rate3%6%5.2%
Works from home2.5%5.3%13.5%
Born outside the US0.3%2.4%13.9%
Median age40.838.438.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationWATER VALLEY, MS US0.9 km away
Rain in a year59 in
Snow in a year1 in

Average high and low by month

January52.6°F / 29.7°F5.32 in rain, 0.8 in snow
February57.4°F / 32.1°F5.14 in rain, 0.3 in snow
March66.2°F / 40°F5.32 in rain
April74.2°F / 47.6°F6.31 in rain
May81.6°F / 57.6°F5.08 in rain
June88.2°F / 66.2°F5.12 in rain
July90.4°F / 69.6°F4.88 in rain
August91.2°F / 68.4°F3.96 in rain
September86.2°F / 61.3°F3.55 in rain
October76°F / 49.1°F3.66 in rain
November64.2°F / 38.3°F4.56 in rain
December55.2°F / 32.6°F5.67 in rain, 0.1 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarket8% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarket8% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 5 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Water Valley School District50.7% of this ZIP code's land area
Lafayette County School District22% of this ZIP code's land area
Calhoun County School District16.2% of this ZIP code's land area
Coffeeville School District7.6% of this ZIP code's land area
South Panola School District3.5% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability52more vulnerable than 52% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status63more vulnerable than 63% of US census tracts
Household characteristics51more vulnerable than 51% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status44more vulnerable than 44% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport35more vulnerable than 35% of US census tracts
Walkability3.9 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

38673 Taylor, MS14.8 km away
38949 Paris, MS16.7 km away
38913 Banner, MS21.5 km away
38655 Oxford, MS24.4 km away
38948 Oakland, MS24.5 km away
38677 University, MS25.9 km away
38922 Coffeeville, MS26 km away
38675 Tula, MS26.9 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Yalobusha County58.3% of this ZIP code's land area
Lafayette County22% of this ZIP code's land area
Calhoun County16.2% of this ZIP code's land area
Panola County3.5% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneCentral (UTC-06:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area251.64 sq mi
Water area9.03 sq mi
Population density35 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude34.1525, -89.6380

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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