Postal Codes

35401 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 35401 covers Tuscaloosa, Alabama, with a population of about 40,507 and a median household income of $30,031.

Population
40,5071,010 per square mile
Median age
22.216.5 points below the US average
Median household income
$30,03152% below the Alabama median
Poverty rate
38.1%25.7 points above the US average
Typical home value
$179,346up 12.9% in five years
Median rent
$9115% below the Alabama median
Degree or higher
26.6%8.4 points below the US average
Homeownership
31.4%33.6 points below the US average
Time zone
Central UTC-06:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
1,105

Where 35401 is

Tuscaloosa, Alabama — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population40,507
Median age22.2
Family households37.8%
Born outside the US2.8%
Speaks a language other than English at home4.2%
White (non-Hispanic)43.8%
Black (non-Hispanic)47.1%
Asian (non-Hispanic)1.8%
Hispanic or Latino4.5%
Veterans3.3%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$30,031
Income per person$17,901
Poverty rate38.1%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance21.8%

Household income distribution

Under $10k16.4%
$10–15k11.7%
$15–20k8.8%
$20–25k7.2%
$25–30k5.9%
$30–35k6.1%
$35–40k4.9%
$40–45k5.7%
$45–50k4.4%
$50–60k5.9%
$60–75k5.8%
$75–100k7.4%
$100–125k2.2%
$125–150k4.0%
$150–200k1.6%
$200k or more2.0%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed9,350
Mean adjusted gross income$42,420
Returns declaring $200,000 or more2.1%
Returns, under $25k50.6%
Returns, $25k–$50k29.0%
Returns, $50k–$75k10.1%
Returns, $75k–$100k3.9%
Returns, $100k–$200k4.4%
Returns, $200k or more2.1%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$141,100
Median gross rent$911
Rent as a share of household income41.8%
Owner-occupied31.4%
Vacant homes31.2%
Median year built1979

What the homes are

Detached house39.2%
Attached house1.5%
2 to 4 units10.3%
5 to 19 units20.1%
20 or more units25.9%
Mobile home3%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$179,346as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yeardown 1.4%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 12.9%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 36.5%
Typical asking rent$1,324as of 2026-07
Typical asking rent, 1 yearup 6.4%
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$185,260$98,871

$98,871 in 2000 to $179,346 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate11.8%
Bachelor's degree or higher26.6%
High school diploma or higher85%
Works from home10.7%
Drives to work alone70.4%
Takes public transport0.1%
Commutes 45 minutes or more6%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity43.6% 10.2 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes11.9% same as the national average of 12%
Currently smokes16.2% 3 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure35.3% 1.2 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health27.9% 7.6 pts above the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)13.5% 2.2 pts above the national average of 11.3%
Depression29.2% 7.3 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity32.5% 7.1 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis19.8% 5.3 pts below the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking15.2% 0.8 pts below the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication66.9% 7.8 pts below the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)3.4% 4.3 pts below the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma11.6% 1.2 pts above the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease5.2% 1 pts below the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year78% 1.3 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening71.1% 14.8 pts below the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability25.8% 11 pts above the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening63.8% 0.5 pts below the national average of 64.3%
COPD7.3% 0.7 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist44.6% 16.7 pts below the national average of 61.3%
Any disability44.1% 13.4 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support27.3% 2.5 pts above the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity36.2% 19.1 pts above the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps29.6% 15.3 pts above the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability6% 0.7 pts below the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol31.7% 4.5 pts below the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity22.7% 8.9 pts above the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability15.5% 7.1 pts above the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport20.1% 10.9 pts above the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness40.9% 6.5 pts above the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use76.7% 0.8 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)24.8% 8 pts above the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability15.4% 1.4 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)14.5% 1 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability5.6% 1.6 pts above the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat17.2% 8.4 pts above the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours44.1% 7.7 pts above the national average of 36.4%
Stroke3.6% same as the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost32% 19 pts above the national average of 13%
Vision disability9.1% 3.5 pts above the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments1,105
People employed23,450
Annual payroll$1,215,960,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 62.4% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery Low to Very High across the 16 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss46.4 out of 100
Community resilience60.8 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Tornado87.7Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake81.9Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind76.7Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave74.2Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane69.2Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding67.2Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Drought65.3Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning58.1Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm57.6Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail56.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave55.8Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire50.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather34.7Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide25.4Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Alabama and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPAlabamaUnited States
Median household income$30,031$62,027$78,538
Income per person$17,901$34,835$43,289
Poverty rate38.1%15.6%12.4%
Median home value$141,100$195,100$303,400
Median gross rent$911$963$1,348
Homeownership31.4%69.9%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher26.6%27.8%35%
Unemployment rate11.8%4.8%5.2%
Works from home10.7%7.8%13.5%
Born outside the US2.8%3.8%13.9%
Median age22.239.338.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationNORTHPORT 2 S, AL US3.2 km away
Rain in a year57 in

Average high and low by month

January56°F / 35.2°F5.13 in rain
February60.8°F / 38.3°F5.61 in rain
March68.3°F / 44.6°F5.49 in rain
April75.7°F / 51.7°F5.43 in rain
May83.6°F / 60.1°F4.04 in rain
June89.6°F / 68.1°F5.31 in rain
July92.2°F / 71.2°F4.88 in rain
August91.8°F / 70.6°F4.23 in rain
September87.4°F / 64.5°F3.55 in rain
October77.7°F / 52.7°F3.6 in rain
November66.5°F / 42.1°F4.8 in rain
December58.3°F / 37.2°F5.24 in rain
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarket10% of this ZIP code's area
Far from a supermarket20% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarket19% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 2 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Tuscaloosa County School District62.3% of this ZIP code's land area
Tuscaloosa City School District37.7% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability66more vulnerable than 66% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status66more vulnerable than 66% of US census tracts
Household characteristics57more vulnerable than 57% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status80more vulnerable than 80% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport57more vulnerable than 57% of US census tracts
Walkability4.6 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

35486 Tuscaloosa, AL1.6 km away
35403 Tuscaloosa, AL3.4 km away
35476 Northport, AL4.5 km away
35405 Tuscaloosa, AL6 km away
35404 Tuscaloosa, AL7.6 km away
35473 Northport, AL8.6 km away
35406 Tuscaloosa, AL8.7 km away
35487 Tuscaloosa, AL12.5 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Tuscaloosa County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneCentral (UTC-06:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area40.11 sq mi
Water area1.45 sq mi
Population density1,010 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude33.1969, -87.5627

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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