Postal Codes

28504 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 28504 covers Kinston, North Carolina, with a population of about 20,325 and a median household income of $50,650.

Population
20,325168 per square mile
Median age
43.95.2 points above the US average
Median household income
$50,65028% below the North Carolina median
Poverty rate
18.5%6.1 points above the US average
Typical home value
$189,416up 44.7% in five years
Median rent
$90522% below the North Carolina median
Degree or higher
17.6%17.4 points below the US average
Homeownership
61.9%3.1 points below the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
446

Where 28504 is

Kinston, North Carolina — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population20,325
Median age43.9
Family households59.2%
Born outside the US4.8%
Speaks a language other than English at home6.4%
White (non-Hispanic)58.9%
Black (non-Hispanic)32.8%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0.8%
Hispanic or Latino5.3%
Veterans10%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$50,650
Income per person$30,356
Poverty rate18.5%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance18.8%

Household income distribution

Under $10k3.3%
$10–15k7.7%
$15–20k5.9%
$20–25k3.9%
$25–30k4.1%
$30–35k8.7%
$35–40k5.6%
$40–45k4.7%
$45–50k5.5%
$50–60k5.0%
$60–75k12.1%
$75–100k12.6%
$100–125k8.5%
$125–150k4.2%
$150–200k5.3%
$200k or more2.9%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed8,880
Mean adjusted gross income$60,569
Returns declaring $200,000 or more2.8%
Returns, under $25k31.9%
Returns, $25k–$50k30.6%
Returns, $50k–$75k15.5%
Returns, $75k–$100k8.2%
Returns, $100k–$200k10.9%
Returns, $200k or more2.8%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$124,500
Median gross rent$905
Rent as a share of household income26.6%
Owner-occupied61.9%
Vacant homes7.8%
Median year built1979

What the homes are

Detached house63.5%
Attached house2.1%
2 to 4 units10.7%
5 to 19 units3.8%
20 or more units2.3%
Mobile home17.6%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$189,416as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 4%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 44.7%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 109.4%
Typical home value since 2000
200720162026$189,416$88,992

$95,936 in 2007 to $189,416 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate6.6%
Bachelor's degree or higher17.6%
High school diploma or higher84%
Works from home2.3%
Drives to work alone82%
Takes public transport0.2%
Commutes 45 minutes or more15.3%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity40.2% 6.8 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes16.4% 4.4 pts above the national average of 12%
Currently smokes18% 4.8 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure45.5% 11.4 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health26.1% 5.8 pts above the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)12.2% 0.9 pts above the national average of 11.3%
Depression24.4% 2.5 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity31.5% 6.1 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis33.5% 8.4 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking12.3% 3.7 pts below the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication80.7% 6 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)9% 1.3 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma12% 1.6 pts above the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease9.3% 3.1 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year82.4% 5.7 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening87.7% 1.8 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability17.7% 2.9 pts above the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening66.1% 1.8 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD10.5% 3.9 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist56.8% 4.5 pts below the national average of 61.3%
Any disability40% 9.3 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support24.3% 0.5 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity21.6% 4.5 pts above the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps20.1% 5.8 pts above the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability9.5% 2.8 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol39.5% 3.3 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity16.2% 2.4 pts above the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability11.4% 3 pts above the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport11.2% 2 pts above the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness33% 1.4 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use79.3% 3.4 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)17.8% 1 pts above the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability20.9% 6.9 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)16.2% 2.7 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability6.2% 2.2 pts above the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat11.5% 2.7 pts above the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours38.4% 2 pts above the national average of 36.4%
Stroke5.4% 2 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost21.1% 8.1 pts above the national average of 13%
Vision disability7.8% 2.2 pts above the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments446
People employed13,593
Annual payroll$621,763,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 84.5% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingRelatively Moderate to Very High across the 11 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss76.8 out of 100
Community resilience39.7 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Winter weather97.5Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane96.1Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Drought91.6Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado85.4Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind84Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning79.8Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail78.9Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding73Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire69.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm69.1Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave67.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake59.9Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide56Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Coastal flooding53.1Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave51Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with North Carolina and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPNorth CarolinaUnited States
Median household income$50,650$69,904$78,538
Income per person$30,356$39,616$43,289
Poverty rate18.5%13.2%12.4%
Median home value$124,500$259,400$303,400
Median gross rent$905$1,162$1,348
Homeownership61.9%66.4%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher17.6%34.7%35%
Unemployment rate6.6%4.8%5.2%
Works from home2.3%14.5%13.5%
Born outside the US4.8%8.7%13.9%
Median age43.939.138.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationKINSTON 7 SE, NC US10.4 km away
Rain in a year53 in

Average high and low by month

January54°F / 31.1°F3.69 in rain
February57°F / 32.6°F3.17 in rain
March64.2°F / 38.4°F3.71 in rain
April73.7°F / 47.1°F3.55 in rain
May80.6°F / 57°F3.79 in rain
June87.2°F / 65.7°F5.44 in rain
July90°F / 69.5°F6.6 in rain
August88.2°F / 67.6°F6.12 in rain
September83.4°F / 62.1°F5.91 in rain
October74.7°F / 49.6°F4.06 in rain
November64.6°F / 39.4°F3.44 in rain
December56.7°F / 33.9°F3.55 in rain
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarket14% of this ZIP code's area
Far from a supermarket37% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarket47% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 2 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Lenoir County Schools98% of this ZIP code's land area
Jones County Schools2% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability70more vulnerable than 70% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status63more vulnerable than 63% of US census tracts
Household characteristics83more vulnerable than 83% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status49more vulnerable than 49% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport59more vulnerable than 59% of US census tracts
Walkability4.9 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

28525 Deep Run, NC5.8 km away
28502 Kinston, NC9.3 km away
28501 Kinston, NC10.3 km away
28503 Kinston, NC13.8 km away
28551 La Grange, NC15 km away
28572 Pink Hill, NC16.9 km away
28508 Albertson, NC20.2 km away
28585 Trenton, NC23.2 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Lenoir County98% of this ZIP code's land area
Jones County2% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area121.14 sq mi
Water area0.65 sq mi
Population density168 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude35.2060, -77.6576

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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