Postal Codes

24153 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 24153 covers Salem, Virginia, with a population of about 38,249 and a median household income of $72,691.

Population
38,249378 per square mile
Median age
42.53.8 points above the US average
Median household income
$72,69120% below the Virginia median
Poverty rate
10.1%2.3 points below the US average
Typical home value
$312,358up 31.8% in five years
Median rent
$1,05830% below the Virginia median
Degree or higher
30%5 points below the US average
Homeownership
71.7%6.7 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
1,161

Where 24153 is

Salem, Virginia — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population38,249
Median age42.5
Family households63.5%
Born outside the US4.1%
Speaks a language other than English at home4.4%
White (non-Hispanic)84.4%
Black (non-Hispanic)6.4%
Asian (non-Hispanic)1.6%
Hispanic or Latino4.2%
Veterans7.4%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$72,691
Income per person$39,952
Poverty rate10.1%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance7.9%

Household income distribution

Under $10k4.7%
$10–15k2.5%
$15–20k2.8%
$20–25k3.2%
$25–30k4.7%
$30–35k4.3%
$35–40k4.2%
$40–45k3.4%
$45–50k4.6%
$50–60k8.0%
$60–75k9.5%
$75–100k11.8%
$100–125k12.3%
$125–150k7.3%
$150–200k7.6%
$200k or more9.1%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed17,660
Mean adjusted gross income$78,947
Returns declaring $200,000 or more5.4%
Returns, under $25k25.1%
Returns, $25k–$50k24.7%
Returns, $50k–$75k15.9%
Returns, $75k–$100k10.5%
Returns, $100k–$200k18.3%
Returns, $200k or more5.4%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$251,400
Median gross rent$1,058
Rent as a share of household income30.2%
Owner-occupied71.7%
Vacant homes7.9%
Median year built1972

What the homes are

Detached house77.8%
Attached house2.8%
2 to 4 units3.7%
5 to 19 units9%
20 or more units3.9%
Mobile home2.5%
Boat, RV or van0.3%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$312,358as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 4.2%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 31.8%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 80.1%
Typical asking rent$1,609as of 2026-07
Typical asking rent, 1 yearup 1.2%
Typical home value since 2000
200520152026$312,358$167,777

$179,485 in 2005 to $312,358 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate3.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher30%
High school diploma or higher94.1%
Works from home8.8%
Drives to work alone79.9%
Takes public transport0.3%
Commutes 45 minutes or more5.3%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity34.9% 1.5 pts above the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes12.3% same as the national average of 12%
Currently smokes13% same as the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure36.6% 2.5 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health17.8% 2.5 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)7.4% 3.9 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression24.8% 2.9 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity23.9% 1.5 pts below the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis30.4% 5.3 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking14.7% 1.3 pts below the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication79.1% 4.4 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)9.7% 2 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma10.7% same as the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease7.1% 0.9 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year79.8% 3.1 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening87.6% 1.7 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability14.6% same as the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening69.9% 5.6 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD7.3% 0.7 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist69.6% 8.3 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability31.7% 1 pts above the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support19.8% 5 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity10.8% 6.3 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps8.9% 5.4 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability7.7% 1 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol39.6% 3.4 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity8.9% 4.9 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability8.1% same as the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport6.5% 2.7 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness32.8% 1.6 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use77.1% 1.2 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)16.7% same as the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability14.7% 0.7 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)13.9% same as the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability3.5% 0.5 pts below the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat5.9% 2.9 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours34.7% 1.7 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke3.6% same as the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost13% same as the national average of 13%
Vision disability4.5% 1.1 pts below the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments1,161
People employed21,529
Annual payroll$1,220,045,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 42.3% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingRelatively Low to Relatively High across the 10 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss44 out of 100
Community resilience66.2 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Landslide93.4Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind84.5Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding72.7Very High at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning72.6Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather65.8Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire64.7Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Drought63.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane60.1Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Avalanche51.2Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail50.1Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave45.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake37.6Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado29.7Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm19.8Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave5.6Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Virginia and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPVirginiaUnited States
Median household income$72,691$90,974$78,538
Income per person$39,952$49,217$43,289
Poverty rate10.1%9.9%12.4%
Median home value$251,400$360,700$303,400
Median gross rent$1,058$1,514$1,348
Homeownership71.7%67.2%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher30%41.5%35%
Unemployment rate3.5%4.3%5.2%
Works from home8.8%16.2%13.5%
Born outside the US4.1%12.9%13.9%
Median age42.538.838.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationROANOKE RGNL AP, VA US9.1 km away
Rain in a year43 in
Snow in a year15 in

Average high and low by month

January47.1°F / 28.7°F3.17 in rain, 4.3 in snow
February50.8°F / 30.8°F2.89 in rain, 4.8 in snow
March59°F / 37.6°F3.51 in rain, 2.3 in snow
April69.7°F / 46.3°F3.49 in rain, 0.1 in snow
May77.2°F / 55°F4.31 in rain
June84.4°F / 63.2°F4.66 in rain
July88.1°F / 67.4°F4.28 in rain
August86.5°F / 66°F3.37 in rain
September80°F / 59.1°F4.06 in rain
October70.1°F / 47.8°F2.96 in rain
November59°F / 37.7°F3.04 in rain, 0.1 in snow
December50°F / 31.8°F3.08 in rain, 3.2 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarket38% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarket36% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 2 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Roanoke County Public Schools84.8% of this ZIP code's land area
Salem City Public Schools14.3% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability35more vulnerable than 35% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status31more vulnerable than 31% of US census tracts
Household characteristics43more vulnerable than 43% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status19more vulnerable than 19% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport58more vulnerable than 58% of US census tracts
Walkability5 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

24155 Salem, VA0.4 km away
24157 Salem, VA0.4 km away
24018 Roanoke, VA4.2 km away
24017 Roanoke, VA7.1 km away
24015 Roanoke, VA8.4 km away
24001 Roanoke, VA9.9 km away
24002 Roanoke, VA9.9 km away
24003 Roanoke, VA9.9 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Roanoke County84.8% of this ZIP code's land area
Salem city14.3% of this ZIP code's land area
Botetourt County0.9% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area101.22 sq mi
Water area0.32 sq mi
Population density378 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude37.2853, -80.0692

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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