Postal Codes

21727 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 21727 covers Emmitsburg, Maryland, with a population of about 6,079 and a median household income of $92,697.

Population
6,079194 per square mile
Median age
299.7 points below the US average
Median household income
$92,6979% below the Maryland median
Poverty rate
12.4%about the US average
Typical home value
$376,452up 22.3% in five years
Median rent
$82450% below the Maryland median
Degree or higher
25.4%9.6 points below the US average
Homeownership
77%12 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
112

Where 21727 is

Emmitsburg, Maryland — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population6,079
Median age29
Family households69.2%
Born outside the US8.7%
Speaks a language other than English at home12.9%
White (non-Hispanic)76.8%
Black (non-Hispanic)8.6%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0.9%
Hispanic or Latino8.9%
Veterans4.7%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$92,697
Income per person$31,450
Poverty rate12.4%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance5%

Household income distribution

Under $10k7.6%
$10–15k0.9%
$15–20k1.5%
$20–25k3.8%
$25–30k4.7%
$30–35k4.4%
$35–40k3.0%
$40–45k0.8%
$45–50k0.6%
$50–60k1.9%
$60–75k13.1%
$75–100k13.1%
$100–125k16.1%
$125–150k6.3%
$150–200k9.4%
$200k or more12.8%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed2,130
Mean adjusted gross income$73,089
Returns declaring $200,000 or more4.7%
Returns, under $25k25.4%
Returns, $25k–$50k23.9%
Returns, $50k–$75k16.0%
Returns, $75k–$100k10.8%
Returns, $100k–$200k19.2%
Returns, $200k or more4.7%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$304,000
Median gross rent$824
Rent as a share of household income27.6%
Owner-occupied77%
Vacant homes7.8%
Median year built1984

What the homes are

Detached house81.6%
Attached house5%
2 to 4 units4.5%
5 to 19 units4.1%
20 or more units4.9%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$376,452as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 2.5%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 22.3%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 60.3%
Typical asking rent$1,188as of 2026-07
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$376,452$147,804

$147,804 in 2000 to $376,452 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate3.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher25.4%
High school diploma or higher84.3%
Works from home18.1%
Drives to work alone64.5%
Takes public transport0.6%
Commutes 45 minutes or more22.7%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity33.3% same as the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes9% 3 pts below the national average of 12%
Currently smokes10.4% 2.8 pts below the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure29.7% 4.4 pts below the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health16.8% 3.5 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)8.3% 3 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression24.9% 3 pts above the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity21.5% 3.9 pts below the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis22.7% 2.4 pts below the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking16.8% 0.8 pts above the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication71% 3.7 pts below the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)7.2% 0.5 pts below the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma10.8% same as the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease5.4% 0.8 pts below the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year75.3% 1.4 pts below the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening82.2% 3.7 pts below the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability16.3% 1.5 pts above the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening65.6% 1.3 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD6.1% 0.5 pts below the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist60.9% same as the national average of 61.3%
Any disability28.2% 2.5 pts below the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support24.9% same as the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity13.8% 3.3 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps10.2% 4.1 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability6% 0.7 pts below the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol34.3% 1.9 pts below the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity11.2% 2.6 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability8.2% same as the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport8.7% 0.5 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness37.9% 3.5 pts above the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use69.9% 6 pts below the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)20.2% 3.4 pts above the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability10.2% 3.8 pts below the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)11.5% 2 pts below the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability3% 1 pts below the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat7.2% 1.6 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours36.6% same as the national average of 36.4%
Stroke2.8% 0.6 pts below the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost14.2% 1.2 pts above the national average of 13%
Vision disability4.3% 1.3 pts below the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments112
People employed2,359
Annual payroll$91,383,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 25.7% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery Low to Relatively Low across the 3 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss25.7 out of 100
Community resilience69.3 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Drought91.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather79.7Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide76.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane69.1Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind66.6Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning63.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail63.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire57.8Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave55Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado44.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake43.7Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding42.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave30.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm28.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Avalanche12.1Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with Maryland and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPMarylandUnited States
Median household income$92,697$101,652$78,538
Income per person$31,450$51,689$43,289
Poverty rate12.4%9.3%12.4%
Median home value$304,000$397,700$303,400
Median gross rent$824$1,662$1,348
Homeownership77%67.5%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher25.4%42.7%35%
Unemployment rate3.5%4.9%5.2%
Works from home18.1%17.2%13.5%
Born outside the US8.7%16.3%13.9%
Median age2939.338.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationEMMITSBURG 2 SE, MD US4.8 km away
Rain in a year47 in
Snow in a year28 in

Average high and low by month

January40°F / 22.3°F3.5 in rain, 8.7 in snow
February42.8°F / 22.9°F2.55 in rain, 8.8 in snow
March51.9°F / 29.8°F4.19 in rain, 4.4 in snow
April64°F / 39.6°F3.88 in rain, 0.2 in snow
May72.4°F / 50.5°F4.31 in rain
June80.8°F / 59.5°F4.26 in rain
July85.4°F / 64.3°F4.31 in rain
August83.6°F / 62.4°F3.53 in rain
September77°F / 55.2°F5.18 in rain
October65.9°F / 43.5°F3.78 in rain, 0.1 in snow
November54.4°F / 33.4°F3.4 in rain, 0.8 in snow
December44.2°F / 27.1°F3.76 in rain, 4.5 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
No vehicle and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

Frederick County Public Schools100% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability29more vulnerable than 29% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status44more vulnerable than 44% of US census tracts
Household characteristics27more vulnerable than 27% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status18more vulnerable than 18% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport28more vulnerable than 28% of US census tracts
Walkability6.2 out of 20Below average
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

21778 Rocky Ridge, MD9.8 km away
17320 Fairfield, PA9.9 km away
21788 Thurmont, MD10.7 km away
21780 Sabillasville, MD11.5 km away
17214 Blue Ridge Summit, PA12.6 km away
21719 Cascade, MD13.7 km away
21759 Ladiesburg, MD14.4 km away
21787 Taneytown, MD14.6 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Frederick County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area31.35 sq mi
Water area0.2 sq mi
Population density194 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude39.6940, -77.3357

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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