Postal Codes

14905 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 14905 covers Elmira, New York, with a population of about 8,976 and a median household income of $85,888.

Population
8,9762,419 per square mile
Median age
41.73 points above the US average
Median household income
$85,888about the New York median
Poverty rate
14.3%1.9 points above the US average
Typical home value
$185,540up 29.6% in five years
Median rent
$1,11229% below the New York median
Degree or higher
42.2%7.2 points above the US average
Homeownership
67.8%2.8 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
83

Where 14905 is

Elmira, New York — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population8,976
Median age41.7
Family households64.6%
Born outside the US4.6%
Speaks a language other than English at home7.3%
White (non-Hispanic)81.6%
Black (non-Hispanic)6.6%
Asian (non-Hispanic)2.9%
Hispanic or Latino3%
Veterans7.1%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$85,888
Income per person$40,856
Poverty rate14.3%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance14.2%

Household income distribution

Under $10k2.1%
$10–15k6.7%
$15–20k3.6%
$20–25k4.7%
$25–30k2.3%
$30–35k3.1%
$35–40k1.2%
$40–45k4.2%
$45–50k5.4%
$50–60k3.7%
$60–75k8.6%
$75–100k13.2%
$100–125k16.2%
$125–150k9.4%
$150–200k7.9%
$200k or more7.8%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed4,260
Mean adjusted gross income$82,570
Returns declaring $200,000 or more5.4%
Returns, under $25k25.8%
Returns, $25k–$50k21.6%
Returns, $50k–$75k17.4%
Returns, $75k–$100k12.2%
Returns, $100k–$200k17.6%
Returns, $200k or more5.4%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$169,600
Median gross rent$1,112
Rent as a share of household income30.2%
Owner-occupied67.8%
Vacant homes10.3%
Median year built1944

What the homes are

Detached house69.7%
Attached house2.6%
2 to 4 units17%
5 to 19 units6.8%
20 or more units3.8%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$185,540as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 5.4%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 29.6%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 62.4%
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$185,540$68,779

$68,779 in 2000 to $185,540 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate6.2%
Bachelor's degree or higher42.2%
High school diploma or higher94.7%
Works from home9%
Drives to work alone77.3%
Takes public transport0.9%
Commutes 45 minutes or more7.9%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity29% 4.4 pts below the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes10.3% 1.7 pts below the national average of 12%
Currently smokes12.2% 1 pts below the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure34.8% 0.7 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health15.9% 4.4 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)5.2% 6.1 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression20.8% 1.1 pts below the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity22.8% 2.6 pts below the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis27.7% 2.6 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking16% same as the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication78.9% 4.2 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)9.8% 2.1 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma11.1% 0.7 pts above the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease6.4% same as the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year82% 5.3 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening90.2% 4.3 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability11.7% 3.1 pts below the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening72% 7.7 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD6.8% same as the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist65.5% 4.2 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability25.6% 5.1 pts below the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support22.1% 2.7 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity12.3% 4.8 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps11.8% 2.5 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability6% 0.7 pts below the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol37.5% 1.3 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity10.7% 3.1 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability7.4% 1 pts below the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport7% 2.2 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness31.5% 2.9 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use79.5% 3.6 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)15.8% 1 pts below the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability12.5% 1.5 pts below the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)12.9% 0.6 pts below the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability3.5% 0.5 pts below the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat6.9% 1.9 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours34.1% 2.3 pts below the national average of 36.4%
Stroke3.3% same as the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost9.8% 3.2 pts below the national average of 13%
Vision disability4.3% 1.3 pts below the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments83
People employed2,712
Annual payroll$171,490,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 28.3% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery Low to Relatively Low across the 5 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss36.4 out of 100
Community resilience78.7 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

River flooding56.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide55.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane54.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning53.4Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire49.5Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind48.3Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado46.5Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Avalanche35Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail34.1Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather32.7Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave31.7Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave28.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm18.3Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake14.5Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with New York and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPNew YorkUnited States
Median household income$85,888$84,578$78,538
Income per person$40,856$49,520$43,289
Poverty rate14.3%13.7%12.4%
Median home value$169,600$403,000$303,400
Median gross rent$1,112$1,576$1,348
Homeownership67.8%54.3%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher42.2%39.6%35%
Unemployment rate6.2%6.2%5.2%
Works from home9%13.3%13.5%
Born outside the US4.6%22.6%13.9%
Median age41.739.638.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationELMIRA, NY US1.5 km away
Rain in a year38 in
Snow in a year42 in

Average high and low by month

January33.7°F / 15.9°F2.12 in rain, 8.4 in snow
February36.3°F / 16.5°F1.86 in rain, 9.5 in snow
March44.8°F / 23.1°F2.73 in rain, 11.2 in snow
April58.5°F / 33.4°F3.26 in rain, 1.5 in snow
May71.1°F / 44.4°F3.1 in rain
June79.2°F / 53.9°F4.19 in rain
July83.7°F / 58.3°F4.05 in rain
August82.1°F / 56.9°F3.82 in rain
September74.9°F / 49.5°F4.09 in rain
October61.7°F / 38.8°F3.53 in rain, 0.1 in snow
November48.8°F / 29.9°F2.73 in rain, 2.7 in snow
December38.5°F / 22.5°F2.59 in rain, 8.4 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarket15% of this ZIP code's area
Far from a supermarket88% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarket12% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 2 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Elmira City School District91.4% of this ZIP code's land area
Elmira Heights Central School District8.6% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability32more vulnerable than 32% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status28more vulnerable than 28% of US census tracts
Household characteristics64more vulnerable than 64% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status19more vulnerable than 19% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport35more vulnerable than 35% of US census tracts
Walkability6.4 out of 20Below average
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

14901 Elmira, NY2.8 km away
14904 Elmira, NY3.4 km away
14903 Elmira, NY5.4 km away
14871 Pine City, NY6.1 km away
14894 Wellsburg, NY8.7 km away
14902 Elmira, NY9.9 km away
14845 Horseheads, NY10.4 km away
14814 Big Flats, NY11.4 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Chemung County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area3.71 sq mi
Water area0.17 sq mi
Population density2,419 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude42.0869, -76.8397

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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