Postal Codes

14103 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 14103 covers Medina, New York, with a population of about 10,836 and a median household income of $68,781.

Population
10,836137 per square mile
Median age
41.32.6 points above the US average
Median household income
$68,78119% below the New York median
Poverty rate
10.3%2.1 points below the US average
Typical home value
$187,157up 30.8% in five years
Median rent
$91142% below the New York median
Degree or higher
18.3%16.7 points below the US average
Homeownership
72%7 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
243

Where 14103 is

Medina, New York — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population10,836
Median age41.3
Family households63.9%
Born outside the US4.1%
Speaks a language other than English at home11%
White (non-Hispanic)82.9%
Black (non-Hispanic)3.9%
Asian (non-Hispanic)1.8%
Hispanic or Latino5.9%
Veterans8.6%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$68,781
Income per person$32,644
Poverty rate10.3%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance15.9%

Household income distribution

Under $10k4.5%
$10–15k2.3%
$15–20k3.3%
$20–25k4.7%
$25–30k4.5%
$30–35k6.2%
$35–40k2.7%
$40–45k3.9%
$45–50k3.9%
$50–60k7.1%
$60–75k10.6%
$75–100k15.0%
$100–125k9.3%
$125–150k9.8%
$150–200k11.1%
$200k or more1.2%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed4,880
Mean adjusted gross income$59,375
Returns declaring $200,000 or more1.8%
Returns, under $25k28.1%
Returns, $25k–$50k30.3%
Returns, $50k–$75k17.0%
Returns, $75k–$100k10.2%
Returns, $100k–$200k12.5%
Returns, $200k or more1.8%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$127,100
Median gross rent$911
Rent as a share of household income23.7%
Owner-occupied72%
Vacant homes6.4%
Median year built1938

What the homes are

Detached house72.5%
Attached house2.6%
2 to 4 units14.3%
5 to 19 units4.6%
20 or more units1.3%
Mobile home4.7%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$187,157as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 7.3%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 30.8%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 114.7%
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$187,157$58,406

$58,406 in 2000 to $187,157 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate4.7%
Bachelor's degree or higher18.3%
High school diploma or higher83.6%
Works from home11.3%
Drives to work alone72.3%
Takes public transport0.2%
Commutes 45 minutes or more22.6%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity32.8% 0.6 pts below the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes11.7% same as the national average of 12%
Currently smokes16% 2.8 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure35.7% 1.6 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health20.4% same as the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)7.1% 4.2 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression20.9% 1 pts below the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity28.5% 3.1 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis29.8% 4.7 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking16.6% 0.6 pts above the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication77.6% 2.9 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)9.5% 1.8 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma11.6% 1.2 pts above the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease7.5% 1.3 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year80.3% 3.6 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening88.1% 2.2 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability14.5% same as the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening67.6% 3.3 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD8.7% 2.1 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist58.9% 2.4 pts below the national average of 61.3%
Any disability30.8% same as the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support24.9% same as the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity16% 1.1 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps14.7% same as the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability7.1% same as the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol37.8% 1.6 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity13% 0.8 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability9.3% 0.9 pts above the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport8.5% 0.7 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness33.1% 1.3 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use77.3% 1.4 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)17.5% 0.7 pts above the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability15.7% 1.7 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)15.3% 1.8 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability4.4% same as the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat7.9% 0.9 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours37.7% 1.3 pts above the national average of 36.4%
Stroke4% 0.6 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost15% 2 pts above the national average of 13%
Vision disability5.4% same as the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments243
People employed3,582
Annual payroll$167,396,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 15.2% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery Low to Relatively Low across the 5 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss9.5 out of 100
Community resilience62 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Ice storm78.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail72.1Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind68.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire56.3Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane52.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide49.2Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather41.1Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning40.8Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave39.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding34.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado34.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake28.3Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave14.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Drought3.8Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with New York and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPNew YorkUnited States
Median household income$68,781$84,578$78,538
Income per person$32,644$49,520$43,289
Poverty rate10.3%13.7%12.4%
Median home value$127,100$403,000$303,400
Median gross rent$911$1,576$1,348
Homeownership72%54.3%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher18.3%39.6%35%
Unemployment rate4.7%6.2%5.2%
Works from home11.3%13.3%13.5%
Born outside the US4.1%22.6%13.9%
Median age41.339.638.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationALBION, NY US14.8 km away
Rain in a year35 in
Snow in a year67 in

Average high and low by month

January33.3°F / 17.6°F3.04 in rain, 19.5 in snow
February35.1°F / 18°F2.3 in rain, 17.3 in snow
March44.3°F / 25.3°F2.69 in rain, 12.8 in snow
April57.4°F / 35.7°F3.25 in rain, 1.9 in snow
May70°F / 46.5°F2.98 in rain
June78.7°F / 56.8°F2.96 in rain
July82.7°F / 61.8°F3.23 in rain
August81°F / 60.2°F2.75 in rain
September74.6°F / 53.5°F3.22 in rain
October61.8°F / 43.2°F3.43 in rain, 0.2 in snow
November49.5°F / 33°F2.68 in rain, 4 in snow
December38.5°F / 24.2°F2.71 in rain, 11.3 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarket3% of this ZIP code's area
Far from a supermarket3% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarket8% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 5 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Medina Central School District84% of this ZIP code's land area
Lyndonville Central School District8.5% of this ZIP code's land area
Albion Central School District2.8% of this ZIP code's land area
Oakfield-Alabama Central School District2.6% of this ZIP code's land area
Barker Central School District2.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability48more vulnerable than 48% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status52more vulnerable than 52% of US census tracts
Household characteristics40more vulnerable than 40% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status29more vulnerable than 29% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport55more vulnerable than 55% of US census tracts
Walkability4.9 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

14479 Knowlesville, NY6.3 km away
14105 Middleport, NY7.8 km away
14098 Lyndonville, NY11.7 km away
14411 Albion, NY14.8 km away
14067 Gasport, NY15.2 km away
14013 Basom, NY15.3 km away
14571 Waterport, NY17.3 km away
14012 Barker, NY18.2 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Orleans County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area78.89 sq mi
Water area0.49 sq mi
Population density137 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude43.2184, -78.3874

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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