Postal Codes

12197 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 12197 covers Worcester, New York, with a population of about 2,275 and a median household income of $78,750.

Population
2,27535 per square mile
Median age
45.56.8 points above the US average
Median household income
$78,7507% below the New York median
Poverty rate
18.3%5.9 points above the US average
Typical home value
$194,856up 3.9% in five years
Median rent
$78350% below the New York median
Degree or higher
27.8%7.2 points below the US average
Homeownership
95.3%30.3 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
25

Where 12197 is

Worcester, New York — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population2,275
Median age45.5
Family households73.2%
Born outside the US5.8%
Speaks a language other than English at home7.7%
White (non-Hispanic)83.2%
Black (non-Hispanic)0.5%
Asian (non-Hispanic)0%
Hispanic or Latino10.7%
Veterans4.6%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$78,750
Income per person$31,864
Poverty rate18.3%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance5.4%

Household income distribution

Under $10k3.2%
$10–15k6.2%
$15–20k0.8%
$20–25k5.3%
$25–30k1.7%
$30–35k6.5%
$35–40k1.9%
$40–45k2.8%
$45–50k6.3%
$50–60k6.4%
$60–75k4.7%
$75–100k17.2%
$100–125k8.3%
$125–150k19.0%
$150–200k5.3%
$200k or more4.5%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed1,000
Mean adjusted gross income$65,094
Returns declaring $200,000 or more3%
Returns, under $25k28.0%
Returns, $25k–$50k23.0%
Returns, $50k–$75k17.0%
Returns, $75k–$100k12.0%
Returns, $100k–$200k17.0%
Returns, $200k or more3.0%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$163,300
Median gross rent$783
Rent as a share of household income32.5%
Owner-occupied95.3%
Vacant homes36.2%
Median year built1947

What the homes are

Detached house82.9%
2 to 4 units3%
Mobile home14.1%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$194,856as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yeardown 3.7%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 3.9%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 51.5%
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$208,531$50,470

$50,470 in 2000 to $194,856 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate3.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher27.8%
High school diploma or higher95.2%
Works from home8.6%
Drives to work alone73.3%
Takes public transport0%
Commutes 45 minutes or more15.1%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity33.2% same as the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes12.4% same as the national average of 12%
Currently smokes14.4% 1.2 pts above the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure37.2% 3.1 pts above the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health19% 1.3 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)5.7% 5.6 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression20.5% 1.4 pts below the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity26.2% 0.8 pts above the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis32.1% 7 pts above the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking15.4% 0.6 pts below the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication81.3% 6.6 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)10.9% 3.2 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma11.5% 1.1 pts above the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease7.9% 1.7 pts above the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year80.6% 3.9 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening90.3% 4.4 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability12.9% 1.9 pts below the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening72.3% 8 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD8.6% 2 pts above the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist62.4% 1.1 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability29.3% 1.4 pts below the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support22.8% 2 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity12.7% 4.4 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps12.6% 1.7 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability7.4% 0.7 pts above the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol41.3% 5.1 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity11% 2.8 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability8.4% same as the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport7.3% 1.9 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness30.9% 3.5 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use80.7% 4.8 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)16.3% 0.5 pts below the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability15.5% 1.5 pts above the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)15.2% 1.7 pts above the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability4.2% same as the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat7% 1.8 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours37% 0.6 pts above the national average of 36.4%
Stroke4% 0.6 pts above the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost12.5% 0.5 pts below the national average of 13%
Vision disability5% 0.6 pts below the national average of 5.6%
Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments25
People employed144
Annual payroll$7,797,000
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Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 52.8% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingRelatively Low to Relatively Moderate across the 2 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss50 out of 100
Community resilience81.3 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Landslide92.2Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave79.1Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding78.3Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather62.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire60.2Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind57.8Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane56.5Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail43.9Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado41.9Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning36.8Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm36.7Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake22.2Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Avalanche21.9Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave3Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with New York and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPNew YorkUnited States
Median household income$78,750$84,578$78,538
Income per person$31,864$49,520$43,289
Poverty rate18.3%13.7%12.4%
Median home value$163,300$403,000$303,400
Median gross rent$783$1,576$1,348
Homeownership95.3%54.3%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher27.8%39.6%35%
Unemployment rate3.3%6.2%5.2%
Works from home8.6%13.3%13.5%
Born outside the US5.8%22.6%13.9%
Median age45.539.638.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationCOOPERSTOWN, NY US20.3 km away
Rain in a year48 in
Snow in a year86 in

Average high and low by month

January23.3°F / 13.6°F3.1 in rain, 21.7 in snow
February26.1°F / 14.2°F3.06 in rain, 18.8 in snow
March34.5°F / 22.2°F3.61 in rain, 17.6 in snow
April48.1°F / 34°F4.18 in rain, 2.8 in snow
May60.4°F / 44.9°F3.71 in rain, 0.1 in snow
June68.2°F / 54.4°F4.73 in rain
July72.6°F / 59°F4.64 in rain
August70.8°F / 57.4°F4.57 in rain
September63.8°F / 50.2°F4.21 in rain
October51.8°F / 39.4°F4.95 in rain, 0.4 in snow
November39.2°F / 30°F3.24 in rain, 5.9 in snow
December28.9°F / 21.1°F3.59 in rain, 18.2 in snow
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarket57% of this ZIP code's area
Far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
No vehicle and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 5 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Worcester Central School District84.1% of this ZIP code's land area
Schenevus Central School District7.2% of this ZIP code's land area
Cobleskill-Richmondville Central School District4% of this ZIP code's land area
Charlotte Valley Central School District3.5% of this ZIP code's land area
Cherry Valley-Springfield Central School District1.2% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability32more vulnerable than 32% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status30more vulnerable than 30% of US census tracts
Household characteristics27more vulnerable than 27% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status6more vulnerable than 6% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport60more vulnerable than 60% of US census tracts
Walkability3.4 out of 20Least walkable
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

12064 East Worcester, NY5.9 km away
12155 Schenevus, NY7.2 km away
12036 Charlotteville, NY8.9 km away
13488 Westford, NY8.9 km away
13450 Roseboom, NY12.9 km away
12149 Richmondville, NY13.7 km away
12093 Jefferson, NY15.2 km away
12116 Maryland, NY16.1 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Otsego County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area65.18 sq mi
Water area0.37 sq mi
Population density35 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude42.6049, -74.7299

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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