Postal Codes

11946 ZIP Code

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ZIP code 11946 covers Hampton Bays, New York, with a population of about 17,303 and a median household income of $128,844.

Population
17,3031,282 per square mile
Median age
43.54.8 points above the US average
Median household income
$128,8441.5× the New York median
Poverty rate
8.7%3.7 points below the US average
Typical home value
$962,500up 43.8% in five years
Median rent
$2,2881.5× the New York median
Degree or higher
42.7%7.7 points above the US average
Homeownership
78.2%13.2 points above the US average
Time zone
Eastern UTC-05:00observes daylight saving time
Businesses
660

Where 11946 is

Hampton Bays, New York — the area the Census Bureau draws for this ZIP code. ZIP codes are sets of delivery routes rather than areas, so this is the Census approximation of one, not a Postal Service boundary.

People and households

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Population17,303
Median age43.5
Family households69.7%
Born outside the US26%
Speaks a language other than English at home36.1%
White (non-Hispanic)61.6%
Black (non-Hispanic)1.6%
Asian (non-Hispanic)2.6%
Hispanic or Latino31.9%
Veterans4.3%
Population by age
MaleFemale0-45-910-1415-1920-2425-3435-4445-5455-6465-7475-8485+
Income and poverty

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median household income$128,844
Income per person$64,262
Poverty rate8.7%
Households on SNAP or cash assistance4.1%

Household income distribution

Under $10k4.4%
$10–15k1.6%
$15–20k2.3%
$20–25k1.1%
$25–30k3.6%
$30–35k0.6%
$35–40k0.9%
$40–45k1.0%
$45–50k3.5%
$50–60k6.1%
$60–75k2.9%
$75–100k12.0%
$100–125k8.9%
$125–150k7.6%
$150–200k12.6%
$200k or more31.0%

Income as declared to the IRS

Filed returns rather than survey responses, so this counts tax units and not households.

Tax returns filed8,360
Mean adjusted gross income$93,379
Returns declaring $200,000 or more9.1%
Returns, under $25k30.3%
Returns, $25k–$50k20.2%
Returns, $50k–$75k14.6%
Returns, $75k–$100k9.6%
Returns, $100k–$200k16.3%
Returns, $200k or more9.1%
Housing

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Median home value$691,300
Median gross rent$2,288
Rent as a share of household income29.6%
Owner-occupied78.2%
Vacant homes28.5%
Median year built1975

What the homes are

Detached house88.9%
Attached house0.5%
2 to 4 units3%
5 to 19 units4.5%
20 or more units1.2%
Mobile home1.9%
Home values and rents today

Zillow Home Value Index and Zillow Observed Rent Index, courtesy of Zillow. Monthly and current, where the Census figures above are a five-year average and are capped at $2,000,000.

Typical home value$962,500as of 2026-07
Typical home value, 1 yearup 5.8%
Typical home value, 5 yearsup 43.8%
Typical home value, 10 yearsup 118.8%
Typical asking rent$9,761as of 2026-07
Typical asking rent, 1 yearup 30.2%
Typical home value since 2000
200020132026$962,500$187,310

$187,310 in 2000 to $962,500 in 2026.

Work, commuting and education

American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

Unemployment rate3.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher42.7%
High school diploma or higher87.5%
Works from home9.3%
Drives to work alone70.4%
Takes public transport5.3%
Commutes 45 minutes or more34.2%
Health

CDC PLACES 2025 release, model-based estimates. These are modelled small-area estimates for adults, not counts of diagnosed cases.

Obesity30.2% 3.2 pts below the national average of 33.4%
Diagnosed diabetes9.7% 2.3 pts below the national average of 12%
Currently smokes9.3% 3.9 pts below the national average of 13.2%
High blood pressure30.8% 3.3 pts below the national average of 34.1%
Fair or poor general health16.2% 4.1 pts below the national average of 20.3%
No health insurance (18–64)9.5% 1.8 pts below the national average of 11.3%
Depression15.7% 6.2 pts below the national average of 21.9%
No leisure-time physical activity24.7% 0.7 pts below the national average of 25.4%
Arthritis23.6% 1.5 pts below the national average of 25.1%
Binge drinking16.8% 0.8 pts above the national average of 16%
Taking blood pressure medication76.6% 1.9 pts above the national average of 74.7%
Cancer (non-skin)8.7% 1 pts above the national average of 7.7%
Current asthma9.9% 0.5 pts below the national average of 10.4%
Coronary heart disease5.8% same as the national average of 6.2%
Routine check-up in past year80.8% 4.1 pts above the national average of 76.7%
Cholesterol screening90.5% 4.6 pts above the national average of 85.9%
Cognitive disability11.2% 3.6 pts below the national average of 14.8%
Colorectal screening66.4% 2.1 pts above the national average of 64.3%
COPD5.4% 1.2 pts below the national average of 6.6%
Visited a dentist66.4% 5.1 pts above the national average of 61.3%
Any disability26.3% 4.4 pts below the national average of 30.7%
Lacks emotional support23% 1.8 pts below the national average of 24.8%
Food insecurity13.3% 3.8 pts below the national average of 17.1%
Received food stamps9.5% 4.8 pts below the national average of 14.3%
Hearing disability5.6% 1.1 pts below the national average of 6.7%
High cholesterol39.4% 3.2 pts above the national average of 36.2%
Housing insecurity12.2% 1.6 pts below the national average of 13.8%
Independent living disability6.4% 2 pts below the national average of 8.4%
Lacks transport6.8% 2.4 pts below the national average of 9.2%
Loneliness28.9% 5.5 pts below the national average of 34.4%
Mammography use78.6% 2.7 pts above the national average of 75.9%
Poor mental health (14+ days)14% 2.8 pts below the national average of 16.8%
Mobility disability12% 2 pts below the national average of 14%
Poor physical health (14+ days)12.1% 1.4 pts below the national average of 13.5%
Self-care disability3.1% 0.9 pts below the national average of 4%
Utility shut-off threat6.3% 2.5 pts below the national average of 8.8%
Sleeps under 7 hours37.8% 1.4 pts above the national average of 36.4%
Stroke2.9% 0.5 pts below the national average of 3.4%
All natural teeth lost12.1% 0.9 pts below the national average of 13%
Vision disability4.3% 1.3 pts below the national average of 5.6%
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Business and employment

Census ZIP Code Business Patterns 2022

Business establishments660
People employed3,550
Annual payroll$195,665,000
Natural hazard risk

FEMA National Risk Index, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data — the NRI is not published per ZIP.

Overall riskHigher than 21.5% of US census tracts
FEMA ratingVery Low to Relatively Low across the 5 census tracts this ZIP code covers
Expected annual loss27.3 out of 100
Community resilience90.9 out of 100

By hazard

Score is out of 100 and is the area-weighted average across the census tracts this ZIP code covers. The rating beside it is the highest any one of those tracts carries.

Coastal flooding94.2Relatively High at its worst in this ZIP code
Landslide78.6Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hurricane78.5Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Winter weather63.9Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Wildfire62.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Ice storm47.7Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Cold wave38.5Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Earthquake38.4Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
River flooding36.6Relatively Moderate at its worst in this ZIP code
Lightning35Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Strong wind34Relatively Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Tornado22.1Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Heat wave11.6Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Hail7.4Very Low at its worst in this ZIP code
Compared with New York and the United States

State and national columns are figures for those areas, not for this ZIP code. American Community Survey 2019–2023 five-year estimates

This ZIPNew YorkUnited States
Median household income$128,844$84,578$78,538
Income per person$64,262$49,520$43,289
Poverty rate8.7%13.7%12.4%
Median home value$691,300$403,000$303,400
Median gross rent$2,288$1,576$1,348
Homeownership78.2%54.3%65%
Bachelor's degree or higher42.7%39.6%35%
Unemployment rate3.9%6.2%5.2%
Works from home9.3%13.3%13.5%
Born outside the US26%22.6%13.9%
Median age43.539.638.7
Climate

NOAA US Climate Normals 1991-2020, from the nearest weather station with a full year of records. The station and its distance are named above, because a station forty kilometres away describes somewhere else.

Weather stationWESTHAMPTN GABRESKI AP, NY US10 km away
Rain in a year43 in

Average high and low by month

January38.7°F / 20°F3.19 in rain
February40.4°F / 20.9°F2.72 in rain
March46.8°F / 27.6°F4.28 in rain
April56.6°F / 35.6°F3.79 in rain
May66.2°F / 45.6°F3.31 in rain
June75.4°F / 55.8°F3.5 in rain
July81.3°F / 62.5°F2.88 in rain
August80.3°F / 61.4°F3.74 in rain
September73.6°F / 53.9°F3.75 in rain
October63.4°F / 42.5°F4.65 in rain
November53.3°F / 33.7°F3.48 in rain
December44.5°F / 25.8°F4.17 in rain
Access to food

USDA Food Access Research Atlas, estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Each figure is the share of the ZIP code's land area that falls in a tract carrying that flag.

Low income and far from a supermarketNone of this ZIP code
Far from a supermarket100% of this ZIP code's area
No vehicle and far from a supermarket7% of this ZIP code's area
School districts

NCES Geographic Relationship File 2025, which states the association between each district and each ZIP code tabulation area directly. Elementary and secondary districts can cover the same ground, so shares need not total 100%.

This ZIP code is served by 3 school districts, so the address decides which one, not the ZIP code.

Hampton Bays Union Free School District79.7% of this ZIP code's land area
Riverhead Central School District17.7% of this ZIP code's land area
Tuckahoe Common School District2% of this ZIP code's land area
Community and walkability

CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022 and the EPA National Walkability Index, both estimated for this ZIP code from census tract data. Vulnerability figures are national percentile ranks, not measurements.

Overall social vulnerability54more vulnerable than 54% of US census tracts
Socioeconomic status50more vulnerable than 50% of US census tracts
Household characteristics53more vulnerable than 53% of US census tracts
Racial and ethnic minority status56more vulnerable than 56% of US census tracts
Housing type and transport54more vulnerable than 54% of US census tracts
Walkability7 out of 20Below average
Nearby ZIP codes

The closest ZIP codes by centre point, which is not the same as sharing a border.

11942 East Quogue, NY6.1 km away
11970 South Jamesport, NY8.6 km away
11959 Quogue, NY8.8 km away
11968 Southampton, NY9.9 km away
11947 Jamesport, NY10 km away
11948 Laurel, NY10.9 km away
11969 Southampton, NY11.1 km away
11978 Westhampton Beach, NY11.7 km away
Location, counties and time zone

County shares from Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files. Time zone from the USDOT National Transportation Atlas, which renders the boundaries written into 49 CFR Part 71.

Suffolk County100% of this ZIP code's land area
Time zoneEastern (UTC-05:00 standard)
Daylight saving timeObserved
Land area13.5 sq mi
Water area7.61 sq mi
Population density1,282 people per sq mi
Latitude, longitude40.8726, -72.5202

Figures are published for this ZIP code or its Census tabulation area unless a section says otherwise. Estimates whose margin of error made them unreliable are omitted rather than shown. Sources: US Census Bureau, CDC, IRS.

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